Sintesis Zeolit A dan Kemungkinan Penggunaannya Sebagai Penukar Kation

Sriatun Sriatun

doi:10.14710/jksa.7.3.61-67

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.7.3.61-67

Sintesis Zeolit A dan Kemungkinan Penggunaannya Sebagai Penukar Kation

Sriatun Sriatun

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 1 Dec 2004.

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan sintesis zeolit A dengan menggunakan alumunium hidroksida sebagai sumber alumina dan silikon dioksida sebagai sumber silika. Sintesis dilakukan dengan cara mereaksikan natrium silikat dan na-trium aluminat melalui proses hidrotermal dalam sistem dengan pH 11-12. Karakterisasi produk sintesis dil-akukan dengan menggunakan spektrometer infra merah (IR) dan difraktometer sinar-x (XRD). Dari hasil analisis data IR diperoleh informasi bahwa rasio Si/Al dalam zeolit hasil sintesis adalah tinggi. Uji kualitas kristal (kristalinitas) menunjukkan adanya pergeseran sudut difraksi pada puncak-puncak khas zeolit A, ini mengindikasikan bahwa penataan polihedral sangkar sodalit belum seluruhnya sempurna. Kondisi pH optimum untuk pertukaran kation Ca2 terhadap zeolit hasil sintesis adalah 6.

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Keywords: Zeolit A; sintesis; penukar kation

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Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 7, No 3 (2004): Volume 7 Issue 3 Year 2004

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Arryanto, Y., 2001, “Fenomena dalam Proses Pertukaran Ion”, dalam Seminar Kelompok Material Anorganik Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta
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