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Aktivitas Selulase dan Xilanase dari Komplek Enzim Lignoselulolitik Termostabil Hasil Penguraian Batang Pisang

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 1 Apr 2014.
Open Access Copyright 2014 Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract
Penelitian tentang degradasi batang pisang menggunakan komplek enzim lignoselulolitik termostabil untuk memproduksi gula telah dilakukan. Tujuan penelitian ini mendapatkan starter turunan (St) dari konsorsium mikroba starter kompos (S0) pada media batang pisang, memperoleh selulase dan xilanase murni parsial dengan amonium sulfat, mendapatkan data aktivitas spesifik selulase dan xilanase. Hasil fermentasi pada batang pisang menggunakan konsorsium mikroba starter kompos (S0) menghasilkan starter turunan (St) yang baik sehingga dapat digunakan secara kontinyu serta gula reduksi yang dihasilkan lebih tinggi. Diperoleh selulase dan xilanase murni parsial amonium. Didapatkan pula aktivitas spesifik selulase tertinggi pada fraksi 2 sebesar 180 U/mg protein dan untuk xilanase berada pada fraksi 3 sebesar 202 U/mg protein.
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Keywords: batang pisang; selulase; xilanase; kompleks enzim lignoselulolitik

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