1Department of Food Science and Technology, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia
2Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Management, IPB University, Indonesia
3Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Halu Oleo University, Indonesia
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{JKSA29488, author = {Ansharullah Ansharullah and Nur Muhammad Saenuddin and RH Faradilla and Asranuddin Asranudin and Asniar Asniar and Muhammad Nurdin}, title = {Production of Micro Crystalline Cellulose from Tapioca Solid Waste: Effect of Acid Concentration on its Physico-chemical Properties}, journal = {Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi}, volume = {23}, number = {5}, year = {2020}, keywords = {microcrystalline cellulose; physicochemical properties; scanning electron micrograph; tapioca solid waste}, abstract = {This study was aimed to examine the production of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) from tapioca solid waste (TSW), using HCl hydrolysis with various concentrations, i.e., 2 N, 2.5 N, 3 N, and 3.5 N. MCC was produced by delignifying the TSW with NaOH 20%, and bleaching with NaOCl 3.5% to produce α-cellulose, and subsequently hydrolyzing α-cellulose with three different HCl concentrations to produce MCC. The physicochemical properties of MCC were then analyzed, including Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and FTIR spectra. The results showed that hydrolysis with 2.0 N HCl resulted in a higher yield of 61.28%, α-cellulose content of 56.33%, moisture 6.25%, pH of 6.54; ash 0.23%, and water solubility 0.34%. SEM analysis showed the morphology and size of the MCC produced were like those of a commercial MCC (Avicel PH101), while the XRD analysis showed the higher concentration of HCl gave rise to an increased crystalline index. FT-IR spectrum analysis indicated that TSW, MCC produced, and commercial MCC had similar functional groups.}, issn = {2597-9914}, pages = {147--151} doi = {10.14710/jksa.23.5.147-151}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/29488} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Article Metrics:
Last update:
Simultaneous Effect of Ultrasonic and Chemical Treatment on the Extraction of Nanocellulose From Sugarcane Bagasse
Kinetic study on the pyrolysis of tapioca solid waste
Rice Husk Demineralization: Effect of Washing Solution on Its Physicochemical Structure and Thermal Degradation
Bioethanol Production from Cassava Peel Treated with Sulfonated Carbon Catalyzed Hydrolysis
Cassava starch nanocomposite films reinforced with nanocellulose
Last update: 2024-10-15 21:27:33
As an article writer, the author has the right to use their articles for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ authors or institutions that provide funding for research. Author rights are granted without special permission.
Author who publishes a paper at JKSA has the broad right to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to ask permission, including: used for (i) teaching in the author's class or institution, (ii) presentation at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants ; (iii) training conducted by the author or author's institution; (iv) distribution to colleagues for research use; (v) use in the compilation of subsequent authors' works; (vi) inclusion in a thesis or dissertation; (vi) reuse of part of the article in another work (with citation); (vii) preparation of derivative works (with citation); (viii) voluntary posting on open websites operated by authors or author institutions for scientific purposes (follow the CC BY-SA License).
Authors and readers can copy and redistribute material in any media or format, and mix, modify, and build material for any purpose but they must provide appropriate credit (provide article citation or content), providing links to the license, and indicate if there are changes.
The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (JKSA). Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
Reproduce any part of this journal, its storage in the database or its transmission by all forms or media is permitted does not need for written permission from JKSA. However, it should be cited as an honor in academic manners
JKSA and the Chemistry Department of Diponegoro University and the Editor make every effort to ensure that there are no data, opinions, or false or misleading statements published in JKSA. However, the content of the article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of each author.
The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should be signed originally and send to the Editor in the form of printed letters, scanned documents sent via email or fax.
Adi Darmawan, Ph.D (Editor in Chief)
Editor in chief of Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (JKSA)
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University
Visitor: View My Stats
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi is indexed in:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.