1Research Center for Biomass and Bioproduct, National Research and Innovation Agency, Cibinong Bogor, 16911, Indonesia
2Department of Chemical Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl Grafika No. 2, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
BibTex Citation Data :
@article{JKSA52082, author = {Wida Banar Kusumaningrum and Sukma Surya Kusumah and Ismadi Ismadi and Rochmadi Rochmadi and Subyakto Subyakto}, title = {Thermal Properties of Acetylated Betung Bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) Pulp – Polypropylene Biocomposites}, journal = {Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi}, volume = {26}, number = {3}, year = {2023}, keywords = {Acetylation; Betung bamboo (D.asper); Thermal analysis; Pulp; Polypropylene}, abstract = { Thermal properties are important factors to determine the proper manufacturing, processing, and storing of biocomposites. Therefore, the thermal properties of the biocomposite made from acetylated betung bamboo pulp and polypropylene (PP) were investigated. The biocomposite was manufactured by hot pressing at 180 o C for 2 minutes and the fiber contents of the acetylated bamboo pulp used were 10 and 20% according to PP weight. The influence of acetylation and fiber content of bamboo pulp on the thermal properties of the biocomposite were investigated by using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The results showed that acetylated bamboo pulp-PP biocomposite’s were higher than its pure and untreated biocomposites. The rate of crystallization growth of the acetylated bamboo pulp-PP biocomposites was faster up to 4.5 fold than pure PP composite. In addition, its acetylated bamboo pulp-PP had higher onset and maximum decomposition temperature than its untreated fiber-PP biocomposites but lower than PP. According to the results, the best thermal properties of biocomposite were obtained by acetylation of bamboo pulp with 10% fiber content. }, issn = {2597-9914}, pages = {91--100} doi = {10.14710/jksa.26.3.91-100}, url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/52082} }
Refworks Citation Data :
Thermal properties are important factors to determine the proper manufacturing, processing, and storing of biocomposites. Therefore, the thermal properties of the biocomposite made from acetylated betung bamboo pulp and polypropylene (PP) were investigated. The biocomposite was manufactured by hot pressing at 180 oC for 2 minutes and the fiber contents of the acetylated bamboo pulp used were 10 and 20% according to PP weight. The influence of acetylation and fiber content of bamboo pulp on the thermal properties of the biocomposite were investigated by using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA). The results showed that acetylated bamboo pulp-PP biocomposite’s were higher than its pure and untreated biocomposites. The rate of crystallization growth of the acetylated bamboo pulp-PP biocomposites was faster up to 4.5 fold than pure PP composite. In addition, its acetylated bamboo pulp-PP had higher onset and maximum decomposition temperature than its untreated fiber-PP biocomposites but lower than PP. According to the results, the best thermal properties of biocomposite were obtained by acetylation of bamboo pulp with 10% fiber content.
Article Metrics:
Last update:
Composite material from polylactic acid and modified fire flax: synthesis and properties
Proceedings of the International Conference on Eco-friendly Fibers and Polymeric Materials
Last update: 2026-09-16 18:34:48
As an article writer, the author has the right to use their article for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ the author or institutions that provide funding for the research. These author rights are granted without special permission.
Authors who publish a paper in JKSA have broad rights to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to request permission, including: (i) teaching in the author's class or institution; (ii) presenting the work at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants; (iii) using the work in training conducted by the author or the author's institution; (iv) distributing copies to colleagues for research purposes; (v) using the work in the compilation of subsequent works by the author; (vi) including the work in a thesis or dissertation; (vii) reusing part of the article in another work, with appropriate citation; (viii) preparing derivative works, with appropriate citation; and (ix) voluntarily posting the work on open websites operated by the author or the author's institution for scientific purposes, in accordance with the CC BY-SA License.
Authors and readers may copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and may remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, provided that they give appropriate credit by citing the article or its content, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.
The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that, if accepted for publication, the copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (JKSA). Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and distribute the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
Reproducing any part of this journal, storing it in a database, or transmitting it in any form or medium is permitted without written permission from JKSA. However, the original source must be properly cited in accordance with academic conventions.
JKSA, the Chemistry Department of Diponegoro University, and the Editor make every effort to ensure that no inaccurate, false, or misleading data, opinions, or statements are published in JKSA. However, the content of each article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of its authors.
The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should bear the authors' original signatures and be sent to the Editor as a printed document, a scanned document sent via email, or by fax.
Prof. Adi Darmawan, Ph.D (Editor in Chief)
Editor in chief of Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (JKSA)
Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University
Visitor: View My Stats
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi is indexed in:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
