DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v19i1.44-54

Synthesis, Characterization, and Application of Rubber Fruit Shell as an Adsorbent for Phosphate Removal in Real Grey Water

Muhammad Naswir  -  Universitas Jambi, Indonesia
*Yudha Gusti Wibowo orcid scopus publons  -  Institut Teknologi Sumatera, Indonesia
Winny Laura  -  Universitas Jambi, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

The washing waste from the laundry industry contains phosphate that can pollute the environment. Multiple efforts have been made but have not reached the small to medium-scale laundry industry; this happens because of the high cost of technology. In this paper, the sorption process by rubber fruit shells successfully reduced the pollutants parameter from greywater. This research has succeeded in creating an adsorbent with raw rubber fruit shell waste; studies on manufacturing techniques, adsorbent characteristics, ability to reduce phosphate content, and adsorption isotherm models are well described. This study also promotes the utilization of rubber shell waste that has not been utilized properly. Adsorbents derived from rubber fruit shells reduced phosphate levels by up to 98% by adding 0.5 g of adsorbent to 100 mg/L of phosphate for 60 minutes. The appropriate adsorption isotherm model in this study is the Freundlich isotherm model.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Adsorption; greywater; freundlich model; rubber fruit shell

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research Article
Language : EN
Recent articles
Risk Factors Associated with Symptoms of Respiratory Disorders in Brick Industry Workers: Literature Review Organic Wood Dust Exposure as a Risk Factor for Lung Function Disorders in Workers : Systematic Review The Presence of Picnic Space in Domestic Environment when COVID-19 Condition as Improving the Quality of Space and Mental Health Synthesis, Characterization, and Application of Rubber Fruit Shell as an Adsorbent for Phosphate Removal in Real Grey Water The Determinant of Environmental Disclosure in ASEAN Countries Analysis and Evaluation of West Semarang Distribution Pipe Network System Municipal Waterworks in Semarang City Measuring the Effect of Kampong AMOI Program on Sustainability Factors using Social Return on Investment Method: A Case Study of Riding Panjang Village, Bangka Barat Analysis of Rainwater Harvesting (RWH) Capacity in Leuwigajah Urban-Village, South Cimahi WEB GIS: The Promotion Model of Ngerangan Tourist Village in Klaten Regency through The Sustainable Rural Tourism Context During The Covid-19 Pandemic More recent articles
Most cited articles
KAJIAN PUSTAKA POTENSI PEMANFAATAN GREYWATERSEBAGAI AIR SIRAM WC DAN AIR SIRAM TANAMAN DI RUMAH TANGGA Potensi Chlorella Sp. untuk Menyisihkan COD dan Nitrat dalam Limbah Cair Tahu KONSERVASI ENERGI BERBASIS RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DENGAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI MICROBIAL ANALISIS PENGARUH HIDROLIKA SUNGAI TERHADAP TRANSPORT BOD DAN DO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE QUAL2E (STUDI KASUS DI SUNGAI KALIGARANG, SEMARANG ) KOMBINASI FEEDING BIOSTARTER DAN AIR DALAM ANAEROBIK DIGESTER More cited articles
  1. Appannagari, R. R. 2017. Environmental pollution causes and consequences: a tudy. North Asian International Research Journal of Social Science & Humanities, 3(8) : 151–161
  2. Appannagari, R. R. 2017. Environmental pollution causes and consequences: a tudy. North Asian International Research Journal of Social Science & Humanities, 3(8) : 151–161
  3. Braga, J. K., & Varesche, M. B. A. 2014. Commercial laundry water characterisation. American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 05(01) : 8–16
  4. Ciabattia, I., Cesaro, F., Faralli, L., Fatarella, E., & Tognotti, F. 2009. Demonstration of a treatment system for purification and reuse of laundry wastewater. Desalination, 245(1–3) : 451–459
  5. Eriksson, E., Auffarth, K., Henze, M., & Ledin, A. 2002. Characteristics of grey wastewater. Urban Water, 4(1) : 85–104
  6. Howard, E., Misra, R. K., Loch, R., & Le-Minh, N. 2005. Laundry grey water potential impact on Toowoomba soils – final report
  7. Inyinbor, A. A., Bello, O. S., Oluyori, A. P., Inyinbor, H. E., & Fadiji, A. E. 2019. Wastewater conservation and reuse in quality vegetable cultivation: Overview, challenges and future prospects. Food Control, 98(3) : 489–500
  8. Masitoh, Y., & Sianita, M. 2013. Pemanfaatan arang aktif kulit buah cokelat (Theobroma cacao L.) sebagai adsorben logam berat Cd(II) dalam pelarut air. UNESA Journal of Chemistry, 2(2) : 23–28
  9. Mohamed, R. M., et al., 2018. Effect of detergents from laundry greywater on soil properties: a preliminary study. Applied Water Science, 8(1) : 1–7
  10. Mozia, S., et al., 2016. A system coupling hybrid biological method with UV/O3 oxidation and membrane separation for treatment and reuse of industrial laundry wastewater. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 23(19) : 19145–19155
  11. Naswir, M., et al., 2019. Utilization of activated bentonite to reduce nitrogen on palm oil mill. International Journal of Chemical Sciences, 3(4) : 89–92
  12. Naswir, M., et al., 2020. Adsorption of mercury using different types of activated bentonite : a study of sorption , kinetics , and isotherm models. Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia Dan Lingkungan (Journal of Chemical Engineering and Environment), 15(2) : 123–131
  13. Patnukao, P., & Pavasant, P. 2008. Activated carbon from eucalyptus camaldulensis dehn bark using phosphoric acid activation. Bioresource Technology, 99(17) : 8540–8543
  14. Samadikun, B. P., et al., 2021. Effect of electrode configuration and voltage variations on electrocoagulation process in phosphate removal of laundry wastewater. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 896(1)
  15. Šostar-Turk, S., Petrinić, I., & Simonič, M. 2005. Laundry wastewater treatment using coagulation and membrane filtration. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 44(2) : 185–196
  16. Terechova, E. L., et al., 2014. Combined chemical coagulation-flocculation/ultraviolet photolysis treatment for anionic surfactants in laundry wastewater. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2(4) : 2111–2119
  17. Turkay, O., Barişçi, S., & Sillanpää, M. 2017. E-peroxone process for the treatment of laundry wastewater: A case study. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 5(5) : 4282–4290
  18. United Nations Environmental Programme. 2013. Global Mercury Assessment
  19. Watiniasih, N. L., et al., 2019. Managing laundry wastewater. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 248(1)
  20. Wibowo, Y. G., & Naswir, M. 2019. A review of biochar as a low-cost adsorbent for acid mine drainage treatment. Seminar Hari Air Dunia, 1–10
  21. Wibowo, Y. G., Sudibyo, Naswir, M., & Ramadan, B. S. 2022. Performance of a novel biochar-clamshell composite for real acid mine drainage treatment. Bioresource Technology Reports, 17(1) : 118159

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-20 06:48:55

No citation recorded.