skip to main content

Pollution Index Analysis and Water Pollution Control Strategy in Berenyok River, Tanjung Karang, Mataram City

*M Said Ramdlan orcid  -  Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat (UNU NTB), Indonesia
Uzlifatul Azmiyati  -  Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Nusa Tenggara Barat (UNU NTB), Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Berenyok river is one of the water sources in Tanjung Karang, Mataram city, categorised as Class 2 for its designation. Thus, preserving the quality of water in the Berenyok river is crucial. This study aims to determine the water quality, calculate the Pollution Index (PI), and set control strategies for the Berenyok river. The study uses quantitative methods such as laboratory analysis for the water quality and PI calculation using a formula based on the Decree of the Minister of Environment No.115/2003 on determining water quality status. Meanwhile, the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis generates recommendations for water pollution control strategies. The sampling locations are located in two sampling points (upstream and downstream of the Berenyok river) during bright daylight and the river's normal flow. Based on analysis results, the Berenyok river is defined as lightly polluted as the concentrations of several chemical parameters exceed the maximum limit, such as BOD, and PO3-P. It is also verified by high concentration of total coliform, namely 540,000 MPN/100mL (upstream) and 1,600,000 MPN/100mL (downstream). Thus, recommendations for water pollution control strategies are substantial for the Berenyok river.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Data Set
Laboratory Test Results
Subject Laboratory test, physical, chemical and microbiological parameters
Type Data Set
  Download (1MB)    Indexing metadata
 common.other
QC/QA
Subject
Type Other
  Download (645KB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: Water quality; pollution index; control strategies; berenyok river
Funding: LPPM Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama NTB

Article Metrics:

  1. Adnyana, S., Wayan, I., Rai, I.N., 2017. Studi analisis kualitas air di daerah aliran Sungai Pakerisan Provinsi Bali. Ecotrophic 11, 378159
  2. Amalia, R.A.H.T., Tasya, A.K., Ramadhani, D., 2021. Kandungan nitrit dan nitrat pada kualitas air permukaan. In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi, 679–688
  3. Balai Wilayah Sungai Nusa Tenggara 1, 2021. Rancangan rencana alokasi air tahunan wilayah sungai Lombok Tahun 2021/2022. Mataram
  4. Colborne, S.F., Maguire, T.J., Mayer, B., Nightingale, M., Enns, G.E., Fisk, A.T., Drouillard, K.G., Mohamed, M.N et al., 2019. Water and sediment as sources of phosphate in aquatic ecosystems: The Detroit River and its role in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Science of the Total Environment 647, 1594–1603
  5. Dahruji, D., Wilianarti, P.F., Hendarto, T.T., 2016. Studi pengolahan limbah usaha mandiri rumah tangga dan dampak bagi kesehatan di wilayah Kenjeran, Surabaya. Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 1, 36–44
  6. Djoharam, V., Riani, E., Yani, M., 2018. Analisis kualitas air dan daya tampung beban pencemaran sungai pesanggrahan di wilayah provinsi DKI Jakarta. (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management 8, 127–133
  7. Ermawati, E.A., Amalia, F.R., Mukti, M., 2019. Analisis strategi pengelolaan sampah di tiga lokasi wisata Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Journal of Tourism and Creativity 2
  8. Fathoni, A., Khotimah, S., Linda, R., 2016. Kepadatan bakteri coliform di sungai Segedong Kabupaten Pontianak. Jurnal Protobiont 5
  9. Fazal-ur-Rehman, M., 2019. Polluted water borne diseases: symptoms, causes, treatment and prevention. Journal of Medicinal and Chemical Sciences 2, 85–91
  10. Fitriyah, A., 2012. Dampak limbah cair pabrik gula dan pabrik spiritus (PGPS) madukismo terhadap produktivitas padi di Desa Tirtonirmolo Kecamatan Kasihan Kabupaten Bantul
  11. Hartini, H., Arthana, I.W., Wiryatno, J., 2015. Struktur komunitas makrozoobentos pada tiga muara sungai sebagai bioindikator kualitas perairan di Pesisir Pantai Ampenan dan pantai Tanjung Karang Kota Mataram Lombok. Ecotrophic 7, 386797
  12. Khan, M.N., Mohammad, F., 2014. Eutrophication: challenges and solutions. In: Eutrophication: Causes, Consequences and Control. Springer, 1–15
  13. Kundu, S., Coumar, M.V., Rajendiran, S., Rao, A., Rao, A.S., 2015. Phosphates from detergents and eutrophication of surface water ecosystem in India. Current Science, 1320–1325
  14. Mahyudin, M., Soemarno, S., Prayogo, T.B., 2015. Analisis kualitas air dan strategi pengendalian pencemaran air Sungai Metro di Kota Kepanjen Kabupaten Malang. Indonesian Journal of Environment and Sustainable Development 6
  15. Nasution, M.I., 2008. Penentuan jumlah amoniak dan total padatan tersuspensi pada pengolahan air limbah PT. Bridgestone Sumatera Rubber Estate Dolok Merangkir. Universitas Sumatera Utara
  16. Nicola, F., 2015. Hubungan antara konduktivitas, TDS dan TSS dengan kadar Fe2+ dan Fe Total pada air sumur gali
  17. Nurrohman, A.W., Widyastuti, M., Suprayogi, S., 2019. Evaluation of water quality using pollution index in Cimanuk Watershed, Indonesia. Ecotrophic 13, 74–84
  18. Pakpahan, R.S., Picauly, I., Mahayasa, I.N.W., 2015. Cemaran mikroba escherichia coli dan total bakteri koliform pada air minum isi ulang. Kesmas: National Public Health Journal 9, 300–307
  19. Pelczar, M.J., Chan, E.C.S., 1988. Dasar-dasar mikrobiologi Jilid 2. Penerbit UI, Jakarta
  20. Pratiwi, A.D., Widyorini, N.N., Rahman, A., 2019. Analisis Kualitas Perairan Berdasarkan Total Bakteri Coliform Di Sungai Plumbon, Semarang: An Analysis of Waters Quality Based on Coliform Bacteria in Plumbon River, Semarang. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal 8, 211–220
  21. Ramadhani, J., Asrifah, R.R.D., Widiarti, I.W., 2020. Pengolahan air lindi menggunakan metode constructed wetland di TPA sampah Tanjungrejo, Desa Tanjungrejo, Kecamatan Jekulo, Kabupaten Kudus. Jurnal Ilmiah Lingkungan Kebumian 1, 1–8
  22. Rangkuti, F., 2013. SWOT–balanced scorecard. Gramedia Pustaka Utama
  23. Rompas, T.M., Rotinsulu, W.C., Polii, J.V.B., 2019. Analisis kandungan e-coli dan total coliform kualitas air baku dan air bersih PAM manado dalam menunjang Kota Manado yang berwawasan lingkungan. In: COCOS
  24. Rügner, H., Schwientek, M., Beckingham, B., Kuch, B., Grathwohl, P., 2013. Turbidity as a proxy for total suspended solids (TSS) and particle facilitated pollutant transport in catchments. Environmental Earth Sciences 69, 373–380
  25. Smith, V.H., Joye, S.B., Howarth, R.W., 2006. Eutrophication of freshwater and marine ecosystems. Limnol Oceanogr 51, 351–355
  26. Supriatna, M., Mahmudi, M., Musa, M., 2020. Model pH dan hubungannya dengan parameter kualitas air pada tambak intensif udang vaname (litopenaeus vannamei) di Banyuwangi Jawa Timur. Journal of Fisheries and Marine Research 4, 368–374
  27. Suriadikusumah, A., Mulyani, O., Sudirja, R., Sofyan, E.T., Maulana, M.H.R., Mulyono, A., 2021. Analysis of the water quality at Cipeusing river, Indonesia using the pollution index method. Acta Ecologica Sinica 41, 177–182
  28. Susilowati, P.E., 2011. Alternatif pengolahan limbah organik rumah tangga untuk produksi biogas. jurnal progres kimia sains 1, 210553
  29. Tanjung, R.H.R., Hamuna, B., 2019. Assessment of water quality and pollution index in coastal waters of Mimika, Indonesia. Journal of Ecological Engineering 20
  30. Tebbutt, T.H.Y., 1992. Organic geochemistry of natural waters. Mrtinus Nijhoff/Dr.W.Junk. Publ, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
  31. Widodo, T., Budiastuti, M.T.S., Komariah, K., 2019. Water quality and pollution index in Grenjeng River, Boyolali Regency, Indonesia. Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 34, 150–161

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-27 00:11:00

No citation recorded.