skip to main content

The Effect of Addition EM4 Solution on Vermicomposting Fish Waste to Increase CNPK Regosol Soil

*Vivin Setiani orcid publons  -  Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Tanti Utami Dewi  -  Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Ayu Nindyapuspa  -  Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Dinda Maya Kristina  -  Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Yesica Novrita Devi  -  Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

The Environmental Service Surabaya noted that waste generation at Benowo Landfill reached 1,600 tons/day. 60% of waste generation at Benowo Landfill was dominated by organic waste. One of organic waste was fish waste, vegetable waste, and some waste from household business activities such as sawdust. One of method composting to reduce organic waste is vermicomposting. Lumbricus rubellus is a type of worm that eats leaf litter so, it is suitable to be used decompose organic waste. The adding of EM4 solution can make more fast of composting process. The compost could be applied in regosol soil to improve soil CNPK quality. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of EM4 variations on the quality of compost based on SNI 19-7030-2004 and the effect of adding the compost to regosol soil. The research result showed that the quality of compost complies with SNI 19-7030-2004. The statistical analysis showed that EM4 has a significantly effect on compost quality and regosol soil improvement.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research Instrument
Untitled
Subject
Type Research Instrument
  Download (11MB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: Vermicomposting; fish waste; vegetable waste; sawdust; regosol soil

Article Metrics:

  1. Achsah, R. S., and Prabha, M. L. 2013. Potential of Vermicompost Produced From Banana Waste (Musa paradisiaca) on The Growth Parameters of Solanum lycopersicum. Int. J. Chem. Tech. Res, 5(5), 2141-2153
  2. Ali, F., and Sari, T. I. 2019. Utilization of PT. Hok Tong Liquid Waste Rubber Industry in Making of Liquid Organic Fertilizer With Addition of Enceng Gondok and EM4. 620 (1), 58-69
  3. Anam, M. S., and Regar, A. F. C. 2022. Pengaruh Penambahan Kotoran Kambing dan EM4 Terhadap Kualitas Pupuk Kompos Limbah Jerami Padi dan Pemanfaatannya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus sp). Berkala Ilmiah Pertanian, 5(2), 99-109
  4. Angelova, V. R., Akova, V. I., Artinova, N. S., and Ivanov, K. I. 2013. The effect of Organic Amendments on Soil Chemical Characteristics. Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science, 19(5), 958-971
  5. Arthawidya, J., Sutrisno, E., and Sumiyati, S. 2017. Analisis Komposisi Terbaik dari Variasi C/N Rasio Menggunakan Limbah Kulit Buah Pisang, Sayuran dan Kotoran Sapi dengan Parameter C-Organic, N-Total, Fosfor, Kalium dan C/N Rasio Menggunakan Metode Vermikomposting. Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 6(3), 1-2
  6. Badan Penelitian Tanah. 2009. Petunjuk Teknis Analisis Kimia Tanah, Tanaman, Air, dan Pupuk
  7. Beny, B., and Sigit, P. 2017. The Simple Machines for Making Organic Fertilizer at School. Health Notions, 1(3), 243-250
  8. Bergstrand, K. J. 2022. Organic Fertilizers in Greenhouse Production Systems–a Review. Scientia Horticulturae, 2 (9), 51-62
  9. Chithra, S., and Sreekumar, J. 2020. Mineralization of Thippi (Cassava Starch Factory Solid Residue) Compost Under Incubation. Journal of Root Crops, 46(1), 1121-1151
  10. Getahun, M., and Selassie, Y. G. 2017. Characterization, Classification and Mapping of Soils Agricultural Landscape in Tana Basin, Amhara National Regional State, Ethiopia. Social and Ecological System Dynamic. 4(6), 93-115
  11. Ghahdarijani, A. R. J., Hoodaji, M., and Tahmourespour, A. 2022. Vermicomposting of Sewage Sludge With Organic Bulking Materials to Improve its Properties. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(8), 555-570
  12. Grasserova, A., Hanc, A., Innemanova, P., and Cajthaml, T. 2020. Composting and Vermicomposting Used to Break Down and Remove Pollutants From Organic Waste. European Journal of Environmental Sciences, 10(1), 9-14
  13. Gusnidar, G., Yulnafatmawita, Y. 2013. Pengaruh Kompos Asal Kulit Jengkol (Phitecolobium jiringa (jack) prain ex king) Terhadap Ciri Kimia Tanah Sawah dan Produksi Tanaman Padi. Jurnal Solum, 8(2), 58-69
  14. Hanc, A., and Pliva, P. 2013. Vermicomposting Technology As a Tool For Nutrient Recovery From Kitchen Bio waste. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management, 15 (2), 431-439
  15. Hidalgo, D., Corona, F., and Martín-Marroquín, J. M. 2022. Manure Biostabilization by Effective Microorganisms as a Way to Improve Its Agronomic Value. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery, 12(10), 4649-4664
  16. Hidayat, B., Sebayang, N. U. W., and Akbar, A. M. 2023. Co-composting Cow Manure, Rice Straw With Marine Organic Waste. Earth and Environmental Science. 1182 (1), 58-69
  17. Iresha, A., Hidayat, H., 2022. Sustainable Compost Prepared From Oyster Mushroom Substrate Microparticles With Domestic Wastes as Local Starters. Moroccan Journal of Chemistry, 10(4), 10-4
  18. Jain, M. S., Daga, M., and Kalamdhad, A. S. 2019. Variation in The Key Indicators During Composting of Municipal Solid Organic Wastes. Sustainable Environment Research, 29(1), 1-8
  19. Jar, N. R., and Faisal, F. A. 2021. Pengaruh Jumlah Cacing Tanah (Lumbricus Rubellus) Dan Waktu Pengomposan Terhadap C/N Rasio Vermikomposting Dari Sludge Ipal PT Surabaya Industrial Estate Rungkut (Sier). Jurnal EnviroUS, 2(1), 123-128
  20. Kumar, R., and Pareek, B. L. 2022. Effect of Organic Manure, Azospirillum and Inorganic Fertilizer On Growth and Yield of Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). Pharma Journal, 11(2), 2179-2183
  21. Kunhadi, D., Badriyah, B., and Atmajawati, Y. 2018. Improving Skills to Manage Household Waste in Wonokromo Urban Village, Surabaya. Research Dissemination, 1(1), 43-46
  22. Maghfirah. 2021. Pembuatan Kompos Limbah Ikan Dengan Menggunakan Bioaktivator Kotoran Ayam.Tugas Akhir Universitas Islam Ar-Rainr
  23. Manyuchi, M., and P. Murenzi. 2013. Continuous Flow through Vermireactor for Medium Scale Vermikomposting. Asian Journal of Enginerring and Technology, .1 (1), 41-46
  24. Maystrenko, T., and Rybak, A. 2023. Radium Uptake by Earthworms E. fetida After Exposure to Contaminated Soil. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, 5(2), 99-109
  25. Nazilah, K. R., Koentjoro, M. P., Isdiantoni, I., Ekawati, I., Muslihatin, W., and Prasetyo, E. N. 2020. Effect of Laccase Oxidation Pre-treatment on Coffee (Coffea arabica) Bean Processing Waste for Composting Substrate. AIP Conference Proceedings 5(2), 99-109
  26. Nivethadevi, P., Swaminathan, C., and Kannan, P. 2021. Chapter-4 Soil Organic Matter Decomposition Roles, Factors and Mechanisms, Latest Trends 5(5), 199-209
  27. Nurhidayati, N., Ali, U., and Murwani, I. 2016. Yield and Quality of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea L. var. Capitata) Under Organic Growing Media Using Vermicompost and Earthworm Pontoscolex Corethrurus Inoculation. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 11 (1), 5-13
  28. Nur, T., Noor, A. R., and Elma, M. 2016. Pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari sampah organik rumah tangga dengan bioaktivator EM4 (Effective microorganisms). Konversi, 5(2), 5-12
  29. Setiani, V., Siswanto, V. K., Nindyapuspa, A., Kurniawati, U. F., and Kamilah, M. M. 2021. Physical Characterization Manure of The Variation Adding Earthworms L. Lu27omberus The Process Vermicomposting. E3S Web of Conferences. 332, 07003
  30. Siswanto, V. K., Setiani, V., Nindyapuspa, A., Kurniawati, U. F., and Kamilah, M. M. 2021. The Use of Lumbricus Rubellus Earthworm Effect in Composting Process of Musa Paradisiaca L. Peel Waste. Jurnal Presipitasi, 18(3), 423-432
  31. Sitompul, E., Wardhana, I. W., and Sutrisno, E. 2017. Studi Identifikasi Rasio C/N Pengolahan Sampah Organik Sayuran Sawi, Daun Singkong, dan Kotoran Kambing Dengan Variasi Komposisi Menggunakan Metode Vermikomposting. Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 6(2), 1-12
  32. SNI 19-7030-2004. Spesifikasi Kompos dari Sampah Organik. Badan Standar Nasional Indonesia
  33. Sukestiyarno, Y. L., and Agoestanto, A. 2017. Batasan prasyarat uji normalitas dan uji homogenitas pada model regresi linear. Unnes Journal of Mathematics, 6(2), 168-177
  34. Usmadi, U. 2020. Pengujian persyaratan analisis (Uji homogenitas dan uji normalitas). Inovasi Pendidikan, 7(1), 81-89
  35. Van der Stelt, B., Temminghoff, E. J. M., Van Vliet, P. C. J., and Van Riemsdijk, W. H. 2017. Volatilization of Ammonia From Manure as Affected by Manure Additives, Temperature and Mixing. Bioresource technology, 98(18), 3449-3455
  36. Vasilyev, A. V. 2016. Classification and Reduction of Negative Impact of Organic Waste Industry. Smart Design, Planning and Technologies, 5(2) 101-107
  37. Vilela, M. D. O., Gates, R. S., Souza, C. F., Teles Junior, C. G., and Sousa, F. C. 2020. Nitrogen Transformation Stages Into Ammonia in Broiler Production. Dyna, 87 (214), 221-228
  38. Vukovic, A., Velki, M., Ecimovic, S., Vukovic, R., Stolfa Camagajevac, I., and Loncaric, Z. 2021. Vermicomposting Facts, Benefits and Knowledge Gaps. Agronomy, 11(10), 1952
  39. Yommy, D., Aziz, R., and Handayani, R. A. 2019. The Effect of Additional Vegetables and Fruits Waste on The Quality of Compost of Cassava Chip Industry Solid Waste on Takakura Composter. Technology and Engineering Science, 8(12),1-13
  40. Yommy, Y., Silvia, S., and Riantika, M. 2021. Food Waste Composting with The Addition Of Cow Rumen Using The Takakura Method and Identification of Bacteria in Composting Process. IOP Conference

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-05 05:32:53

No citation recorded.