skip to main content

Landfill Leachate Treatment with Ozonation to Improve Biodegradability

*Junaidi Junaidi  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Wiharyanto Oktiawan  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Komang Dewi Novianti  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Leachate is a liquid that comes from processed waste generation so that it contains compounds that are harmful or toxic to the environment. The quality of the leachate obtained included COD: 3,315 mg/l, BOD: 339 mg/l, TSS: 216 mg/l, and color 3,1210 Pt.Co. Waste processing site Temesi has a BOD/COD ratio of 0.11, this value is not suitable for using biological treatment because the biodegradability value is small so it is difficult for microorganisms to degrade existing pollutants. Therefore, it is necessary to have an pretreatment that is used to increase the value of biodegradability, one of which is oxidation using ozone. Ozone has a strong oxidizing value so that it can produce free radicals to break long chains of pollutants so that they become simpler. This research on ozone oxidation resulted in an increase in the BOD/COD ratio from 0,1 to 0.14 with a generator capacity of 36 g/hour. In this study, an ozone generator of 100 G/hour was used which increased the BOD/COD ratio to 0.46 with a final COD yield of 815 mg/l increasing BOD to 379 mg/l, TSS become 157,62 mg/L and color become 23.642 Pt.Co.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Leachate, biodegradability, ozone

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research Article
Language : EN
  1. Anna, Kwarciak-Kozlowska. (2018). Pretreatment of Stabilized Landfill Leachate Using Ozone. Journal of Ecological Engineering 186-193
  2. Anonim. 2019. SNI 6989.11:2019.Cara Uji Derajat Keasaman (pH) dengan Menggunakan pH meter. Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Jakarta
  3. Anonim. 2009. SNI 6989.72:2009. Cara Uji Kebutuhan Oksigen Biokimia (BOD). Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Jakarta
  4. Anonim. 2019. SNI 6989.2:2019.Cara Uji Kebutuhan Oksigen Kimiawi (COD) dengan refluks tertutup secara Spektrofotometri. Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Jakarta
  5. Anonim. 2019. SNI 6989.3:2019.Cara Uji Padatan Tersuspensi Total (TSS). Badan Standarisasi Nasional. Jakarta
  6. Cortez, S.; Pilar T.; Rosario O.; and Manuel M. (2010). Ozonation as Polishing Treatment of Mature Landfill Leachate. Portugal. Elsevier Science
  7. Damanhuri, E. d. (2010). Pengelolaan Sampah Edisi Semester I –2010/2011. Bandung : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Institut Teknologi Bandung
  8. Daniele M.Bila, A. F. (2004 ). Ozonation of a landfill leachate: evaluation of toxicity removal and biodegradability improvement. Journal of Hazardous Material , 235-242
  9. Diamadopoulos, E. (2004). Characterization and Treatment of Recirculation-Stabilized Leachate . Elsevier Science Ltd , 2349-2445
  10. Eckenfelder, W. (2000). Industrial Water Pollution Control. New York : McGraw-Hill,Inc
  11. Fernando, B. (1995 ). Ozone reaction kinetic for water and wastewater system . CRC Press company , 11-12
  12. Ganjar S., S. M. (2010). Review on BOD, COD, and BOD/COD ratio : a triangle zone for biodegradable and stable levels. International Journal of Academic Research
  13. Johansen O. J. and Carlson D. A. 1976. Characterization of sanitary landfill leachates. Wat. Res. 10, 1129-1134
  14. Langlais, B., D.A. Reckhow, and D.R. Brink. 1991. Ozone in Drinking Water Treatment: Application and Engineering. AWWARF and Lewis Publishing. Chelsea
  15. Malik, S. (2020 ). Hybrid Ozonation Process for Industrial Wastewater Treatment: Principles and Application . Journal of Water Process Engineering
  16. Nuno Amaral_Silva, R. C. (2016). Ozonation and Perozonation on the Biodegradability Improvement of a Landfill Leachate . Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 4, 527-533
  17. Nur Athikoh, G. M. (2021). Pengolahan Limbah Cair Tekstil Dengan Proses Oksidasi Menggunakan Ozon Gelembung Mikro
  18. Purwadi, A. (2006). Aplikasi Ozon Hasil Lucutan Plasma Untuk Menurunkan Nilai pH, COD, BOD dan Jumlah Bakteri Limbah Cair Rumah Sakit . Pusat Teknologi Akselerator dan Proses Bahan
  19. Renou, J. G. 2008. Landfill Leachate Treatment : Review and Opportunity . Journal of Hazardous Materials , 468-493
  20. Shikha Dahiya, O. S. 2015 . Acidogenic Fermentation of Food Waste for Volatile Fatty Acid Production with Co-Generation of Biohydrogen. Elsevier Science , 103-113
  21. Susana Cortez, P. T. (2010 ). Ozonation as Polishing Treatment of Mature Landfill Leachate . Journal of Hazardous Materials , 730-734
  22. Tchobanoglous, G.,; David S.,; Ryujiro T.,; Franklin B. 2014 . Wastewater Engineering Treatment and Resource Recovery . New York: Mc Graw Hill Education
  23. Tchobanoglous. (2003 ). Watewater Engineering: Treatment, Disposal and Reuse, 4rd edition . New York : McGrew-Hill
  24. Tchobanoglous, G. T. (1993). Integrated Solid Waste Management . Singapore: Mc Graw-Hill Book Co
  25. Wang, F; M. Gamal El-Din; D.W. Smith.2004. Oxidation of Aged Raw Landfill Leachate with O3 Only and O3/H2O2 : Treatment effiviency and Molecular Size Distribution Analysis. New York.Taylor & Francis

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-04-25 23:31:23

No citation recorded.