PENGARUH  JENIS ANODA PADA PROSES PEMULIHAN  LOGAM NIKEL  DARI TIRUAN AIR LIMBAH ELECTROPLATING MENGGUNAKAN SEL ELEKTRODEPOSISI

Djaenudin Dhaenudin; Mindriany Syafila; Edwan Kardena; Isdiriayani Nurdin

doi:10.14710/reaktor.14.3.211-217

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/reaktor.14.3.211-217

PENGARUH JENIS ANODA PADA PROSES PEMULIHAN LOGAM NIKEL DARI TIRUAN AIR LIMBAH ELECTROPLATING MENGGUNAKAN SEL ELEKTRODEPOSISI

*Djaenudin Dhaenudin - Program Studi Doktor Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, , Indonesia

Mindriany Syafila - Program Studi Doktor Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, , Indonesia

Edwan Kardena - Program Studi Doktor Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, , Indonesia

Isdiriayani Nurdin - Program Studi Doktor Teknik Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, , Indonesia

Published: 3 Mar 2013.

BibTex Citation Data :

@article{Reaktor6098,
    author = {Djaenudin Dhaenudin and Mindriany Syafila and Edwan Kardena and Isdiriayani Nurdin},
    title = {PENGARUH  JENIS ANODA PADA PROSES PEMULIHAN  LOGAM NIKEL  DARI TIRUAN AIR LIMBAH ELECTROPLATING MENGGUNAKAN SEL ELEKTRODEPOSISI},
    journal = {Reaktor},
  volume = {14},
    number = {3},
    year = {2013},
    keywords = {anoda; elektrodeposisi; grafit; timbal; pemulihan nikel; stainless steel tipe AISI 316},
    abstract = { EFFECT OF ANODES TYPES ON NICKEL RECOVERY FROM SYNTHETIC ELECTROPLATING WASTE ELECTRODEPOSITION CELLS.  A study concerning the   recovery of nickel from electroplating wastewater artificial solution. The study was conducted with a batch system using electrodeposition cell consisting of two spaces separated by water hyacinth lea  f  , copper cathode plate, H 2 SO 4  solution anolyte, catholyte solution of NiSO 4  plus NaCl supporting electrolyte and anode varied. Electrodeposition performed at   the direct current     of   5V power for 4 hours each   run  . The research objective   was     to obtain   the best anode in nickel electrodeposition process of electroplating waste artificial solution. Graphite, stainless   s  teel   type AISI 316 and the lead   were   used   as a variation of the anode. Concentration of nickel in the catholyte at baseline 2200 mg  /  L.   The results showed that the anode   was   a   graphite anode with best value decreased by 72.44% nickel concentration, deposition of nickel on the cathode of 0.188 grams and specific energy values of 6.1625 k  Wh  /kg.nickel  .          Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pemulihan logam nikel dari larutan tiruan air limbah electroplating. Penelitian dilakukan dengan sistem batch menggunakan sel elektrodeposisi yang terdiri dari dua ruang yang dipisahkan dengan daun eceng gondok, katoda pelat tembaga, anolit larutan H 2 SO 4 , katolit larutan NiSO 4  ditambah elektrolit pendukung larutan NaCl dan anoda divariasikan. Elektrodeposisi dilakukan pada listrik searah sebesar 5V selama 4 jam setiap tempuhan. Tujuan penelitian adalah memperoleh anoda terbaik pada proses elektrodeposisi nikel dari larutan tiruan limbah electroplating. Grafit, Stainless Steel  tipe AISI 316 dan timbal digunakan sebagai variasi jenis anoda. Konsentrasi nikel dalam katolit pada awal penelitian 2200 mg/L. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anoda grafit merupakan anoda yang paling baik dengan nilai penurunan konsentrasi nikel sebesar 72,44%, deposisi nikel di katoda sebesar 0,188 gram dan nilai energi spesifik sebesar 6,1625  kWh/kg.nikel.  },
   issn = {2407-5973},   pages = {211--217}  doi = {10.14710/reaktor.14.3.211-217},
    url = {https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/reaktor/article/view/6098}
}

Citation Format:

Abstract

EFFECT OF ANODES TYPES ON NICKEL RECOVERY FROM SYNTHETIC ELECTROPLATING WASTE ELECTRODEPOSITION CELLS. A study concerning the recovery of nickel from electroplating wastewater artificial solution. The study was conducted with a batch system using electrodeposition cell consisting of two spaces separated by water hyacinth leaf, copper cathode plate, H₂SO₄ solution anolyte, catholyte solution of NiSO₄ plus NaCl supporting electrolyte and anode varied. Electrodeposition performed at the direct current of 5V power for 4 hours each run. The research objective was to obtain the best anode in nickel electrodeposition process of electroplating waste artificial solution. Graphite, stainless steel type AISI 316 and the lead were used as a variation of the anode. Concentration of nickel in the catholyte at baseline 2200 mg/L. The results showed that the anode was a graphite anode with best value decreased by 72.44% nickel concentration, deposition of nickel on the cathode of 0.188 grams and specific energy values of 6.1625 kWh/kg.nickel.

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang pemulihan logam nikel dari larutan tiruan air limbah electroplating. Penelitian dilakukan dengan sistem batch menggunakan sel elektrodeposisi yang terdiri dari dua ruang yang dipisahkan dengan daun eceng gondok, katoda pelat tembaga, anolit larutan H₂SO₄, katolit larutan NiSO₄ ditambah elektrolit pendukung larutan NaCl dan anoda divariasikan. Elektrodeposisi dilakukan pada listrik searah sebesar 5V selama 4 jam setiap tempuhan. Tujuan penelitian adalah memperoleh anoda terbaik pada proses elektrodeposisi nikel dari larutan tiruan limbah electroplating. Grafit, Stainless Steel tipe AISI 316 dan timbal digunakan sebagai variasi jenis anoda. Konsentrasi nikel dalam katolit pada awal penelitian 2200 mg/L. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa anoda grafit merupakan anoda yang paling baik dengan nilai penurunan konsentrasi nikel sebesar 72,44%, deposisi nikel di katoda sebesar 0,188 gram dan nilai energi spesifik sebesar 6,1625 kWh/kg.nikel.

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Keywords: anoda; elektrodeposisi; grafit; timbal; pemulihan nikel; stainless steel tipe AISI 316

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Section: Research Article

Language : EN

In Volume 14, No. 3, APRIL 2013

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