DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/ijfst.18.3.%25p

SQUID PRODUCTION ON INCOME AND POVERTY LEVEL OF FISHERMEN'S HOUSEHOLDS IN PESAWARAN REGENCY, LAMPUNG PROVINCE

*Maya Riantini  -  Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung, Indonesia, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Squid (Loligo spp.) contains a high nutritional value and is a fishery resource that can be used as an economic source so that the catch fishery products can be utilized by fishermen to support their household needs. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between squid fishing and the income and poverty level of fishermen's households. This study was conducted in Sukajaya Lempasing Village, Teluk Pandan District, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung. This study used questionnaires and interviews with 20 respondents of squid fishermen. The results showed that fishermen's education was 75% at the elementary level, and fishermen became the main occupation by 55%. The income of squid fishermen had differences in the catch period, namely the catch of season 1 (2,148,092 IDR) and season 2 (1,352,992 IDR). Based on the BPS category 80% of fishing families are classified as poor, according to the World Bank 90 % during squid season and 100% during the non-squid season are in the category of poor, and according to ADB 50% is classified as poor and 90% is poor during the squid season and not the squid season. Because of these differences, it is necessary to manage local resources to reduce poverty by increasing the awareness of squid fishermen in financial management, supported by increasing local government capacity, and revitalizing local institutions.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: fisherman; economy; squid; education; season

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Research Articles
Language : EN
Recent articles
EFFECT OF COOKING METHODS ON THE REDUCTION OF LEAD (Pb) CONTENT IN KEPAH (Polymesoda erosa) SHELLS ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF MANGROVE CRAB FISHERY BUSINESS IN MOJO MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM AREA, PEMALANG REGENCY, CENTRAL JAVA, INDONESIA SQUID PRODUCTION ON INCOME AND POVERTY LEVEL OF FISHERMEN'S HOUSEHOLDS IN PESAWARAN REGENCY, LAMPUNG PROVINCE More recent articles
Most cited articles
Biological Aspects of Goatfish (Upeneus spp) on Demak Waters Production Performance of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus, burch) were Rearing with Biofloc technology STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA MANGROVE DI KAWASAN KONSERVASI PERAIRAN NUSA PENIDA (Strategies of Mangrove Tourism Development in Nusa Penida Marine Protected Area) DAYA DUKUNG LINGKUNGAN PERAIRAN TAMBAK DESA MOROREJO KABUPATEN KENDAL Aplikasi Teknologi Aquaponic Pada Budidaya Ikan Air Tawar Untuk Optimalisasi Kapasitas Produksi More cited articles
  1. Adnan, M. S. G., Abdullah, A. Y. M., Dewan, A., and Hall, J. W. (2020). The effects of changing land use and flood hazard on poverty in coastal Bangladesh. Land Use Policy, 99, 104868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104868
  2. Aloise de Seabra, A., Khosrovyan, A., Del Valls, T. A., and Polette, M. (2015). Management of pre-salt oil royalties: Wealth or poverty for Brazilian coastal zones as a result? Resources Policy, 45, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2015.03.006
  3. Andriadi, T. M., Prasmatiwi, F. E., and Riantini, M. (2021). Income and welfare level analysis of sugar cane farmer households in Bungamayang Sub-District North Lampung Regency. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science, 9(1), 62–69
  4. Autor, D. H., Katz, L. F., and Kearney, M. S. (2008). Trends in U.S. wage inequality: Revising the revisionists. Review of Economics and Statistics, 90(2), 300–323. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.90.2.300
  5. Barbier, E. B. (2015). Climate change impacts on rural poverty in low-elevation coastal zones. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 165, A1–A13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.05.035
  6. BPS. (2020). Poverty dan Ketimpangan
  7. Febrianto, A., Simbolon, D., Haluan, J., and Mustaruddin, . (2017). Squid fishing seasons pattern inside and outside waters of tin mining area in South Bangka District. Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 8(1), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.8.1.63-71
  8. Hakim, M. (2016). Social structure and poverty in the fishing community at Pandang-Pandang, Jeneponto in South Sulawesi Province. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 7(1), 188–193. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2016.v7n1s1p188
  9. Handwerger, L. R., Sugg, M. M., and Runkle, J. D. (2021). Present and future sea level rise at the intersection of race and poverty in the Carolinas: A geospatial analysis. The Journal of Climate Change and Health, 3, 100028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100028
  10. Jaelani, A. K., and Pringgenies, D. (2019). Isolation of Luminescent Bacteria on Loligo duvauceli and Euprymna berryi squid. Jurnal Moluska Indonesia, 3(1), 17–22. http://www.jurnalmoluskaindonesia.com/index.php/jmi/article/view/23
  11. Jeyasanta, I., and Patterson, J. (2019). Bioactive properties of ink gland extract from squid Loligo duvauceli. Ecologia, 10(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.3923/ecologia.2020.9.19
  12. KKP. (2010). Produktivitas Kapal Pengakapan Ikan (pp. 1–12)
  13. Lawson, E. T., Gordon, C., and Schluchter, W. (2012). The dynamics of poverty-environment linkages in the coastal zone of Ghana. Ocean and Coastal Management, 67, 30–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2012.05.023
  14. Lee, J. W., and Wie, D. (2015). Technological change, skill demand, and wage inequality: Evidence from Indonesia. World Development, 67, 238–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.10.020
  15. Marchand, J., and Weber, J. (2018). Local labor markets and natural resources: a synthesis of the literature. Journal of Economic Surveys, 32(2), 469–490. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12199
  16. Nisha, N., and Suja, S. (2018). Phyto chemical evalution and antioxidant activity of methanol extract of Loligo duvauceli Ink. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 7(1), 1764–1767
  17. Noviyanti, R., Wisudo, S. H., Wiyono, E. S., Baskoro, M. S., & Hascaryo, B. (2015). Analysis of self-capacity and education level of fishermen at Pasirbaru and Cidadap Villages , Sukabumi Regency. Developing Country Studies, 5(21), 177–183
  18. Rahmawati, E. W., Lestari, D. A. H., & Riantini, M. (2021). Analysis of Income Structure and Welfare of Members of Maju Sejahtera Livestock Production Cooperatives in Tanjungsari Subdistrict, Lampung Selatan Subdistrict. Open Science and Technology, 1(2), 166–180
  19. Raman, M., and Mathew, S. (2014). Study of chemical properties and evaluation of collagen in mantle, epidermal connective tissue and tentacle of Indian Squid, Loligo duvauceli Orbigny. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 51(8), 1509–1516. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-012-0671-6
  20. Riantini, M., Yazid, M., Husin, L., and Adriany, D. (2017). Analysis of Role of Fisherman Institution in Overcoming Poverty Vulnerability of Fisherman?s Household in Tanggamus Regency of Lampung Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 6(12), 309–312. https://doi.org/10.21275/art20178524
  21. Riantini, M., Yazid, M., Husin, L., Adriany, D., and Listiana, I. Adnan, M. S. G., Abdullah, A. Y. M., Dewan, A., and Hall, J. W. (2020). The effects of changing land use and flood hazard on poverty in coastal Bangladesh. Land Use Policy, 99, 104868. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104868
  22. Aloise de Seabra, A., Khosrovyan, A., Del Valls, T. A., and Polette, M. (2015). Management of pre-salt oil royalties: Wealth or poverty for Brazilian coastal zones as a result? Resources Policy, 45, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2015.03.006
  23. Andriadi, T. M., Prasmatiwi, F. E., and Riantini, M. (2021). Income and welfare level analysis of sugar cane farmer households in Bungamayang Sub-District North Lampung Regency. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science, 9(1), 62–69
  24. Autor, D. H., Katz, L. F., and Kearney, M. S. (2008). Trends in U.S. wage inequality: Revising the revisionists. Review of Economics and Statistics, 90(2), 300–323. https://doi.org/10.1162/rest.90.2.300
  25. Barbier, E. B. (2015). Climate change impacts on rural poverty in low-elevation coastal zones. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 165, A1–A13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.05.035
  26. BPS. (2020). Poverty dan Ketimpangan
  27. Febrianto, A., Simbolon, D., Haluan, J., and Mustaruddin, . (2017). Squid fishing seasons pattern inside and outside waters of tin mining area in South Bangka District. Marine Fisheries : Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 8(1), 63–71. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.8.1.63-71
  28. Hakim, M. (2016). Social structure and poverty in the fishing community at Pandang-Pandang, Jeneponto in South Sulawesi Province. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 7(1), 188–193. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2016.v7n1s1p188
  29. Handwerger, L. R., Sugg, M. M., and Runkle, J. D. (2021). Present and future sea level rise at the intersection of race and poverty in the Carolinas: A geospatial analysis. The Journal of Climate Change and Health, 3, 100028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joclim.2021.100028
  30. Jaelani, A. K., and Pringgenies, D. (2019). Isolation of Luminescent Bacteria on Loligo duvauceli and Euprymna berryi squid. Jurnal Moluska Indonesia, 3(1), 17–22. http://www.jurnalmoluskaindonesia.com/index.php/jmi/article/view/23
  31. Jeyasanta, I., and Patterson, J. (2019). Bioactive properties of ink gland extract from squid Loligo duvauceli. Ecologia, 10(1), 9–19. https://doi.org/10.3923/ecologia.2020.9.19
  32. KKP. (2010). Produktivitas Kapal Pengakapan Ikan (pp. 1–12)
  33. Lawson, E. T., Gordon, C., and Schluchter, W. (2012). The dynamics of poverty-environment linkages in the coastal zone of Ghana. Ocean and Coastal Management, 67, 30–38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2012.05.023
  34. Lee, J. W., and Wie, D. (2015). Technological change, skill demand, and wage inequality: Evidence from Indonesia. World Development, 67, 238–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2014.10.020
  35. Marchand, J., and Weber, J. (2018). Local labor markets and natural resources: a synthesis of the literature. Journal of Economic Surveys, 32(2), 469–490. https://doi.org/10.1111/joes.12199
  36. Nisha, N., and Suja, S. (2018). Phyto chemical evalution and antioxidant activity of methanol extract of Loligo duvauceli Ink. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 7(1), 1764–1767
  37. Noviyanti, R., Wisudo, S. H., Wiyono, E. S., Baskoro, M. S., & Hascaryo, B. (2015). Analysis of self-capacity and education level of fishermen at Pasirbaru and Cidadap Villages , Sukabumi Regency. Developing Country Studies, 5(21), 177–183
  38. Rahmawati, E. W., Lestari, D. A. H., & Riantini, M. (2021). Analysis of Income Structure and Welfare of Members of Maju Sejahtera Livestock Production Cooperatives in Tanjungsari Subdistrict, Lampung Selatan Subdistrict. Open Science and Technology, 1(2), 166–180
  39. Raman, M., and Mathew, S. (2014). Study of chemical properties and evaluation of collagen in mantle, epidermal connective tissue and tentacle of Indian Squid, Loligo duvauceli Orbigny. Journal of Food Science and Technology, 51(8), 1509–1516. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-012-0671-6
  40. Riantini, M., Yazid, M., Husin, L., and Adriany, D. (2017). Analysis of Role of Fisherman Institution in Overcoming Poverty Vulnerability of Fisherman?s Household in Tanggamus Regency of Lampung Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 6(12), 309–312. https://doi.org/10.21275/art20178524
  41. Riantini, M., Yazid, M., Husin, L., Adriany, D., and Listiana, I. (2019). The factors affecting the vulnerability indicators of fishermen household In Tanggamus Regency Of Lampung Province, Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research, 4(9), 5984–5997
  42. Riantini, M., Zakaria, W. A., Listiana, I., Ulfa, P. N., Mutolib, A., & Widyastuti, R. A. D. (2021). Impact of the Sunda Strait tsunami on fish production and environment in South Lampung Regency , Lampung Impact of the Sunda Strait tsunami on fish production and environment in South Lampung Regency , Lampung. ULICoSTE 2020, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/739/1/012021
  43. Soekartawi. (2013). Agribisnis : Teori dan Aplikasi (p. 264)
  44. Triharyuni, S., and Puspasari, R. (2012). Production dan Musim Penangkapan Cumi-cumi (Loligo spp.) di Perairan Rembang (Jawa Tengah). Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 18(2), 77–83. http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/doaj/08535884/2016/00000018/00000002/art00002%0Ahttp://ejournal-balitbang.kkp.go.id/index.php/jppi/article/view/988
  45. Wekke, I. S., and Cahaya, A. (2015). Fishermen poverty and survival strategy: research on poor households in Bone Indonesia. Procedia Economics and Finance, 26(15), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(15)00962-4

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2025-07-21 14:02:39

No citation recorded.