skip to main content

CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF Sardinella lemuru HEAD MEAL AS A RAW MATERIAL FOR MAKING PROCESSED FOOD

*Dewi Mutamimah  -  Study Program of Fisheries Product Technology, Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi., Indonesia
Yuvita Lira Vesti Arista  -  Faculty of Agriculture, Banyuwangi PGRI University, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Lemuru is one of the abundant marine food in Banyuwangi and is used as raw material for canned fish. The production of lemuru (Sardinella lemuru) catches reaches 160 tons in 2023 based on data obtained from UPT PPP Muncar. and produces about 30-40% of the total weight of fish waste, which is around 48-64 Tons which has not been utilized optimally.head of fish is one of waste and can use as material in making food products. This research aimed to determine the chemical characteristics of  Sardinella lemuru head meal. The research method of chemical characteristics used was proximate analysis including moisture content by gravimetric method, protein conten by kjeldhal methodt, fat content by soxhlet method, ash content by dry ashing method and carbohydrate by different. The proximate content of lemuru head meal was 3,34% of moisture content, 19,76% of protein, 34,86% of  fat, 17,85% of ash and 24,19% of carbohydrate content.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Lemuru head meal; Chemical characteristics; Processed food
Funding: the Directorate General of Higher Education, Research, and Technology (DGHERT) of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (MOECRT) of the Republic of Indonesia

Article Metrics:

  1. Andhikawati, A., Junianto, Permana, R., Oktavia, Y. 2021. Review: komposisi gizi ikan terhadap kesehatan tubuh manusia. MARINADE. Vol. 4(2):76-84. https://doi.org/10.31629/marinade.v4i02
  2. AOAC. 2005. Official method of analysis. Arlington; AOAC International
  3. Astuti, F., Mulia, J. F., Sari, L. P. 2022. Diversifikasi Pengolahan Keripik Tulang Ikan Gabus (Channa striata) dengan Komposisi yang Berbeda. JPK. Vol 27(2):164-173. https://doi.org/10.31258/jpk.27.2.164-173
  4. Bau, F. C., Une, S., Antuli, Z. 2021. Pengaruh lama pengeringan terhadap kualitas kimia dan biologis ikan teri asin kering (Stolephorus sp.). Jambura Journal of Food Tech. Vol 3(2): 94-101. https://doi.org/10.37905/jjft.v3i2.9101
  5. Daeng, R. A., Laitupa, I. W. 2019. Karakteristik kimia dan evaluasi sensori produk ikan teri kering lokal di desa toniku. Jurnal BIOSAINTEK. Vol. 2(1): 1-8. https://doi.org/10.52046/biosainstek.v2i01.309.1-8
  6. Dewi, R. T., Nabila, F. S., Cahyaningrum, R., Aini, N. 2022. Karakteristik fisikokimia rice paper dengan substitusi tepung pektin albedo semangka (Citrullus lanatus). Jurnal Agroteknologi. Vol. 16(1): 49-61. https://doi.org/10.19184/j-agt.v16i01.26769
  7. Diachanty, S., Kusumaningrum, I., Asikin, A. N. 2021. Uji organoleptik butter cookies fortifikasi kalsium dari tulang ikan belida (Chitala lopis). JKPT. Vol 4(1):13-9. https://doi.org/10.15578/jkpt.v4i1.9658
  8. Grasela, J. S. A., Sitanggang, W., Panjaitan, M. K. K. 2022. Potensi Pemanfaatan Limbah Ikan Untuk Pembuatan Pakan Ikan Lele. J Aquatik. vol 5(2):10-5. https://doi.org/10.1007/aquatik.v5i2
  9. Mutamimah, D., Ibrahim, B., Trilaksani, W. 2018. Antioxidant activity of protein hydrolysate produced from tuna eye (Thunnus sp.) by enzymatic hydrolysis. JPHPI. Vol 21(3):522. https://doi.org/10.17844/jphpi.v21i3.24736
  10. Nasution, A. Y., Novita, E., Nadela, O., Arsila, S. P. 2020. Penetapan Kadar Protein Pada Nanas segar dan keripik nanas dengan metode spektrofotometri UV-VIS dan kjeldahl. JOPS. Vol 4(2):6-11. https://doi.org/10.36341/jops.v4i2.1349
  11. Parrenin, L., Danjon, C., Agard, B., Beauchemin, R. 2022. Review: Future trends in organic flour milling: the role of AI. AIMS Agriculture and Food. Vol 8(1): 48-77. https://doi/ 10.3934/agrfood.2023003
  12. Pertami, N. D., Rahardjo, M. F., Nurjaya, I. W. 2020. Ikan Lemuru, primadona perikanan selat bali yang menghilang. Warta Iktiologi. Vol 4(1):1-7
  13. Prasetyo, T. F., Isdiana, A. F., Sujadi, H. 2019. Implementasi Alat Pendeteksi Kadar Air Pada Bahan Pangan Berbasis Internet Of Things. SMARTICS JOURNAL. Vol 5(2): 81-96. https://doi.org/10.21067/smartics.v5i2.3700
  14. Rahman, M. S., and Perera C. O. 2020. Handbook of Food Preservation. CPR Press. United State. 1.072 pages
  15. Sushanti, G. 2018. Laju pengeringan chips mocaf menggunakan cabinet dryer. Jurnal Galung Tropika.Vol 7(3):229-235. https://doi.org/10.31850/jgt.v7i3
  16. Wahid, H., Karim, S. F., Sari, N. 2022. Formulasi Sediaan Krim Anti-aging dari Ekstrak Kolagen Limbah Sisik Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos). JSK. Vol 4(4):428-436. https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v4i4.1289

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-05-10 05:15:48

No citation recorded.