skip to main content

WATER QUALITY AND TROPHIC STATUS IN JATIBARANG RESERVOIR, SEMARANG

*Silviana Dian Rahmawati  -  Department of Aquatic Resources, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275, Indonesia
Churun Ain  -  Management of Aquatic Resources, Department of Aquatic Resources, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, , Indonesia
Aninditia Sabdaningsih  -  Management of Aquatic Resources, Department of Aquatic Resources, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, , Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Jatibarang Reservoir is one of the reservoirs in Central Java. This reservoir has functions for fisheries and tourism activities. The reservoir needs to be managed properly with water quality and water fertility for the function of the reservoir. The characteristics of a reservoir that is lentic cause nutrient mixing, so it is possible that there are differences in characteristics in certain columns. The purpose of this research is to analyze the water quality and trophic status in Jatibarang Reservoir. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique at 7 stations with 3 depth points (surface, middle, and bottom). Water quality variables measured included nitrate, phosphate, and total bacteria. The results of the variable concentrations were then calculated and compared with the literature. The results showed nitrate concentrations of 0,5 – 3,5 mg/l. Phosphate results ranged from 0,29 – 2,63 mg/l. Total bacteria ranged from 2 x 102 to 1,4 x 104  CFU/ml. Based on the nitrate concentration, Jatibarang Reservoir waters are classified as oligotrophic-mesotrophic.

Fulltext View|Download

Article Metrics:

  1. Adawiah, S. R., Amalia, V., dan Purnamaningtyas, S. E. 2021. Analisis Kesuburan Perairan di Daerah Keramba Jaring Apung Berdasarkan Kandungan Unsur Hara (Nitrat dan Fosfat) di Waduk Ir. H. Djuanda, Jatiluhur Purwakarta. Jurnal Kartika Kimia, 4(2), 96-105
  2. Aryani, D., Astuti, L. P., Syam, A. R., dan Prama, E. A. 2021. Status Trofik Berdasarkan Nitrat, Fosfat dan Klorofil-A di Waduk Ir. H. Djuanda, Kabupaten Purwakarta, Jawa Barat. Marlin: Marine and Fisheries Science Technology Journal, 2(1), 21-30
  3. Astuti, L. P dan Tjahjo, D. W. H. 2020. Potensi Beban Pencemaran Fosfor di Waduk Ir. H. Djuanda, Purwakarta, Jawa Barat. BAWAL Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap, 12(1), 41-50
  4. Badjoeri, M. 2013. Distribusi Spasial Bakteri Perombak Nitrogen di Perairan Danau Toba, Sumatera Utara. Limnotek. 30(1): 89-99
  5. Effendi, H. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air. Kanisius. Yogyakarta
  6. Halac, S., Mengo, L., Guerra, L., Lami, A., Musazzi, S., Loizeau, J.L., Ariztegui, D and Piovano, E.L., 2020. Paleolimnological reconstruction of the centennial eutrophication processes in a sub-tropical South American reservoir. J. S. Am. Earth Sci. 103, 102707. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102707
  7. Hatta, M., Mulyani, S., Nur, Umar, A., Si, M., dan Faculty, F. 2019. Abundance Plankton and Analysis Stomach Content and Trophic Level in Makassar Strait at East Season. International Journal of Environmental & Agriculture Research, 5(12), 25–30
  8. Indriani, W., Hutabarat, S., & Ain, C. (2016). Status trofik perairan berdasarkan nitrat, fosfat, dan klorofil-a di Waduk Jatibarang, Kota Semarang. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES), 5(4), 258-264
  9. Kayame, M. M., Indrawati, E., & Mulyani, S. (2021). Analisis Fisika Kimia Air Danau Paniai-Papua Untuk Pengembangan Budidaya Ikan. Journal of Aquaculture and Environment, 3(2), 23-29
  10. Kochary, S. A. Y., B. M. A. and Noori, T. D. Byl. 2017. Assessment of Selected Physico-Chemical Parameters of Ground Water in Direct Contact With Septic Tanks: Experimental Modeling. Journal of University of Duhok. 20(1) : 231 – 240
  11. Kolbe, T., de Dreuzy, J.-R., Abbott, B.W., Aquilina, L., Babey, T., Green, C.T., et al., 2019. Stratification of reactivity determines nitrate removal in groundwater. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 116, 2494
  12. Kusuma, R. E. dan Arifien, M. 2020. Faktor–faktor yang mempengaruhi minat munjungan misatawan di objek wisata Waduk Jatibarang, Kecamatan Gunungpati Kota Semarang. Geo-Image, 9(2), 131-138. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15294/geoimage.v9i2.39683
  13. Li, Z., R. Zhang., C. Liu., R. Zhang., F. Chen and Y. Liu. 2020. Phosphorus spatial distribution and pollution risk assessment in agricultural soil around the Danjiangkou reservoir, China. Science of The Total Environment,Volume 699, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134417
  14. Oram, B. Water Research Center, B.F. Environmental Consultants Inc. http://waterresearch.net/index.php/phosphates
  15. Patty, S.I. 2015. Karakteristik Fosfat, Nitrat dan Oksigen Terlarut di Perairan Selat Lembeh, Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Pesisir dan Laut Tropis. 2(1) : 1-7
  16. Peraturan Kementerian Negara dan Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 28 Tahun 2009 tentang Daya Tampung Beban Pencemaran Air Danau dan/atau Waduk
  17. Rahman, E. C., dan Rizal, A. 2016. Kajian variabel kualitas air dan hubungannya dengan produktivitas primer fitoplankton di perairan waduk darma Jawa Barat. Jurnal Perikanan Kelautan, 7(1)
  18. Rahman, A., Ratnasari, D., & Pertiwi, J. 2022. Pengaruh Nutrien Antropogenik terhadap Kandungan Klorofil-a sebagai Bioindikator Kualitas Perairan Situ Cipondoh. OLDI (Oseanologi dan Limnologi di Indonesia), 7(2), 101-116
  19. Riniatsih, I. 2016. Distribusi muatan padatan tersuspensi (MPT) di padang lamun di Perairan Teluk Awur dan Pantai Prawean Jepara. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 18(3), 121-126
  20. Shaleh, F. R., Soewardi, K dan Hariyadi, S. 2014. Kualitas air dan status kesuburan perairan Waduk Sempor, Kebumen. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 19(3), 169-173
  21. Shi, J., L. Wang., Y. Yang and T. Huang. 2022. A case study of thermal and chemical stratification in a drinking water reservoir, Science of The Total Environment, Volume 848, ISSN 0048-9697, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157787
  22. Siregar, A., H. Asmika dan S. Madju. 2013. The Vertical Profile of Phosphate on The Baru Lake Buluh Cina Village Siak Hulu Subdistrict Kempar District. Jurnal Akuatika. 3(1): 41-48
  23. Soeprobowati, T. R. 2012. Peta Batimetri Danau Rawapening. BIOMA. 14(2): 78-84
  24. Souhoka, J. Dan S. I. Patty. 2013. Pemantauan Kondisi Hidrologi dalam Kaitannya dengan Kondisi Terumbu Karang di Perairan Pulau Talise, Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Platak. 1(3): 138-147
  25. SNI 06-6989.57-2008: Tentang Metode Pengambilan Contoh Air Permukaan
  26. Sruthy, G.S., Priya, K.L., Madhu, A.M., Chellappan, S., Adarsh, S and Haddout, S., 2021. Fuzzy logic approach for the assessment of trophic state of water bodies. Ecol. Eng. 169, 106314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2021.106314
  27. Susanti, I. T., S.B. Sasongko, Sudarno. 2017. Status Trofik Waduk Manggar Kota Balikpapan dan Strategi Pengelolaannya. Jurnal Presipitasi. 9(2): 72-78
  28. Syawal, M. S., Ulfah, M., Rahmawati, A., Khalifa, M. A dan Hamid, A. 2022. Status Trofik Perairan Situ Kebantenan, Kabupaten Bogor, Provinsi Jawa Barat
  29. Vollenweider, R. A. 1969. A manual on methods for measuring primary production in aquatic environments. IBP Handbook No. 12. F. A. Davis Co., Philadelphia, Penn. 213 p
  30. Wei, M., S. Huang., T. Zhang., M. Li., L. Li., W. Akram., R. Gao., Z. Ge and Y. Sun. 2022. DOM stratification and characteristics versus thermal stratification – A case study in the Panjiakou Reservoir, China, Journal of Hydrology: Regional Studies, Volume 42, ISSN 2214-5818, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2022.101160
  31. Yang, Z., L. Wang, T. Liang, M. Huang. 2015. Nitrogen Distribution and Ammonia Release from the Overlying Water and Sediments of Poyang Lake, China. Environment Earth Science. DOI 10.1007/s12665-015-4081-8
  32. Yu, Z.; Yang, J.; Amalfitano, S.; Yu, X.Q.; Liu, L.M. 2014. Effects of water stratification and mixing on microbial community structure in a subtropical deep reservoir. Sci. Rep, 4
  33. Yuningsih, H.D., P. Soedarsono dan S. Anggoro. 2014. Hubungan Bahan Organik dengan Produktivitas Perairan pada Kawasan Tutupan Eceng Gondok, Perairan Terbuka dan Keramba Jaring Apung di Rawa Pening Kabupaten Semarang Jawa Tengah. Diponegoro Journal of Maquares. 3(1): 195-200
  34. Zhang, H., K. Liu., T. Huang., N. Li., F. Si., J. Feng., X. Huang and Y. Miao.2021. Effect of thermal stratification on denitrifying bacterial community in a deep drinking water reservoir.Journal of Hydrology, Volume 596, ISSN 0022-1694, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.126090
  35. Zhang, F., B. Xue., Y. Cai., H. Xu and W. Zou. 2023. Utility of Trophic State Index in lakes and reservoirs in the Chinese Eastern Plains ecoregion: The key role of water depth, Ecological Indicators, Volume 148, ISSN 1470-160X, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110029
  36. Zulfia N. dan Aisyah. 2013. Status Trofik Perairan Rawa Pening Ditinjau dari Kandungan Unsur Hara (NO3 dan PO4) Serta Klorofil-a. BAWAL. 5(3): 189-199

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-21 06:19:32

No citation recorded.