skip to main content

Women's Perception Regarding Breastfeeding Support in Workplace: A Scoping Review

*Ruqaiyah Ruqaiyah orcid scopus  -  Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia
Nur Anisah Rahmawati  -  Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
Rahma Winahyu Jannata  -  Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia
Ayatullah Harun  -  Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia
Hadriani Irwan  -  Department of Midwifery, Pelamonia Institute of Health Sciences Kesdam XIV/Hasanuddin Makassar, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Background: Newborns mostly require breast milk. Women who choose to work are equally responsible for maintaining breastfeeding. Prior studies have identified variations in the time and intensity of breastfeeding before and after returning to work. Disparities exist in the assistance provided for women to breastfeed in the workplace, with past studies revealing insufficient facilities. This study intends to examine women's views on the support for breastfeeding in the workplace.

Method: A scoping review was carried out using the PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect databases, following PRISMA procedures. The papers were selected based on specific criteria: they had to be cross-sectional and qualitative studies focusing on women's opinions of breastfeeding in the workplace. Additionally, the articles were to be written in English, give the entire text, and have been done between 2019 and 2023.

Results: Ten publications were examined from different workplaces. The research examines different forms of work and workplaces. Women's views on breastfeeding support focus on instrumental support, such as inappropriate or unavailable lactation rooms, work hours and policies, lack of breastfeeding groups, facilities for breastfeeding and breast milk pumping, insufficient storage, inadequate childcare facilities, and lack of caregivers at home, which impede exclusive breastfeeding. Emotional support refers to the assistance provided by colleagues in the workplace. Form of information support, namely the absence of communication and information support. There is a common belief that breastfeeding is seen as a personal issue connected to one's knowledge and self-confidence. Cross-sectoral collaboration needs to be involved, including family, workplace commitment, and government support to support the success of breastfeeding in the workplace. 

 

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research Materials
Article Quality Assessment
Subject
Type Research Materials
  Download (39KB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: breastfeeding;workplace;women;perception;scoping review

Article Metrics:

  1. WHO. WHO recommends continuing breastfeeding during COVID-19 infection and after vaccination. 2021. Available from: https://www.euro.who.int/en/media-centre/sections/press-releases/2021/who-recommends-continuing-breastfeeding-during-covid-19-infection-and-after-vaccination
  2. Behzadifar M, Saki M, Behzadifar M, Mardani M, Yari F, Ebrahimzadeh F, et al. Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding practice in the first six months of life and its determinants in Iran: a scoping review and meta-analysis. BMC Pediatr. 2019;19(1):384
  3. Jama A, Gebreyesus H, Wubayehu T, Gebregyorgis T, Teweldemedhin M, Berhe T, et al. Exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months of life and its associated factors among children age 6-24 months in Burao district, Somaliland. Int Breastfeed J. 2020;15(1):5
  4. Nabunya P, Mubeezi R, Awor P. Prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in the informal sector, Kampala Uganda. PLoS One. 2020 Sep 24;15(9):e0239062
  5. Gayatri M. Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice in Indonesia: A Population-Based Study. Korean J Fam Med. 2021;42(5):395–402
  6. Vilar-Compte M, Hernández-Cordero S, Ancira-Moreno M, Burrola-Méndez S, Ferre-Eguiluz I, Omaña I, et al. Breastfeeding at the workplace: a scoping review of interventions to improve workplace environments to facilitate breastfeeding among working women. Int J Equity Health. 2021;20(1):110
  7. Basrowi RW, Sastroasmoro S, Sulistomo AW, Bardosono S, Hendarto A, Soemarko DS, et al. Challenges and supports of breastfeeding at workplace in Indonesia. Pediatr Gastroenterol Hepatol Nutr. 2018;21(4):248–56
  8. Kang JW, Jang SN. Effects of women's work-family multiple role and role combination on depressive symptoms in korea. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(4)
  9. Rahmita H, Fitria N, Mardiya R. Workplace Support For Breastfeeding Mothers In Indonesia: A Scooping Review. J Glob Res Public Heal. 2023;8(1):137–44
  10. Dutheil F, Méchin G, Vorilhon P, Benson AC, Bottet A, Clinchamps M, et al. Breastfeeding after returning to work: A scoping review and meta-analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18(16):1–21
  11. Tsai SY. Shift-work and breastfeeding for women returning to work in a manufacturing workplace in Taiwan. Int Breastfeed J. 2022;17(1):27
  12. Soomro JA, Shaikh ZN, Saheer TB, Bijarani SA. Employers' perspective of workplace breastfeeding support in Karachi, Pakistan: a cross-sectional study. Int Breastfeed J. 2016;11(1):24
  13. Snyder K, Hansen K, Brown S, Portratz A, White K DD. Workplace Breastfeeding Support Varies by Employment Type: The Service Workplace Disadvantage. Breastfeed Med. 2018;13(1):23–7
  14. Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, Group TP. Preferred Reporting Items for Scoping Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement. PLOS Med. 2009 Jul 21;6(7):e1000097
  15. Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). CASP Checklist: Cohort Study. Casp Uk. 2018;(2018):7
  16. Long HA, French DP, Brooks JM. Optimising the value of the critical appraisal skills programme (CASP) tool for quality appraisal in qualitative evidence synthesis. Res Methods Med Heal Sci. 2020 Aug 6;1(1):31–42
  17. Mabaso BP, Jaga A, Doherty T. Family supportive supervision in context: supporting breastfeeding at work among teachers in South Africa. Community, Work Fam. 2023;26(1):118–35
  18. Johnston ML, Esposito N. Barriers and facilitators for breastfeeding among working women in the United States. JOGNN - J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2007;36(1):9–20
  19. Rosin SI, Zakarija-Grković I. Towards integrated care in breastfeeding support: a cross-sectional survey of practitioners' perspectives. Int Breastfeed J. 2016;11(1):15
  20. Peven K, Purssell E, Taylor C, Bick D, Lopez VK. Breastfeeding support in low and middle-income countries: Secondary analysis of national survey data. Midwifery. 2020;82:102601
  21. Maharlouei N, Pourhaghighi, MD; Amirhosein P, ., Raeisi H, Shahraki, Zohoori4, Dariush., MD; Kamran B, Lankarani M. Factors Affecting Exclusive Breastfeeding. Int J Community Based Nurs Midwifery. 2018;6(3):260–71
  22. Lisbona AM, Bernabé M, Palací FJ. Lactation and Work: Managers' Support for Breastfeeding Enhance Vertical Trust and Organizational Identification. Front Psychol. 2020;11(February):1–9
  23. Vandenplas Y, Basrowi RW. Breastfeeding by Working Mothers: Global Challenges. Indones J Community Occup Med. 2023;3(1):1–2
  24. Teich AS, Barnett J, Bonuck K. Women's perceptions of breastfeeding barriers in early postpartum period: A qualitative analysis nested in two randomized controlled trials. Breastfeed Med. 2014;9(1):9–15
  25. Beggs B, Koshy L, Neiterman E. Women's Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature. BMC Public Health. 2021;21(1):2169
  26. Dykes C, Ny P, Hauck YL, Kuliukas L, Gallagher L, Brady V, et al. Women's perceptions of factors needed to encourage a culture of public breastfeeding: a cross-sectional study in Sweden, Ireland and Australia. Int Breastfeed J. 2023;18(1):49
  27. Cervera-Gasch Á, Mena-Tudela D, Leon-Larios F, Felip-Galvan N, Rochdi-Lahniche S, Andreu-Pejó L, et al. Female employees' perception of breastfeeding support in the workplace, public universities in Spain: A multicentric comparative study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(17):1–14
  28. Lotfalipour B, Tirgari B, Pouraboli B, Mirzaee M. Effect of preterm infant massage by the mother on the mood of mothers having preterm infants. J Chiropr Med. 2019;18(1):67–76
  29. Hentges M, Pilot E. Making it "work": mothers' perceptions of workplace breastfeeding and pumping at Dutch universities. Int Breastfeed J. 2021;16(1):87
  30. Mabaso BP, Jaga A, Doherty T. Experiences of workplace breastfeeding in a provincial government setting: a qualitative exploratory study among managers and mothers in South Africa. Int Breastfeed J. 2020;15(1):100
  31. Wolde FB, Haidar J, Getnet Y. Employers' perceptions of breastfeeding practice of employed mothers in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: a qualitative study. Int Breastfeed J. 2022;17(1):41
  32. Hasan AMR, Smith G, Selim MA, Akter S, Khan NUZ, Sharmin T, et al. Work and breast milk feeding: a qualitative exploration of the experience of lactating mothers working in ready-made garments factories in urban Bangladesh. Int Breastfeed J. 2020;15(1):93
  33. Maponya N, Janse van Rensburg Z, Du Plessis-Faurie A. Understanding South African mothers' challenges to adhere to exclusive breastfeeding at the workplace: A qualitative study. Int J Nurs Sci. 2021;8(3):339–46
  34. Ahmad RS, Sulaiman Z, Nik Hussain NH, Mohd Noor N. Working mothers' breastfeeding experience: a phenomenology qualitative approach. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022;22(1):1–8
  35. Wahyuni SD, Santoso B, Triharini M, Susan N. Perceptions of Working Mothers Toward Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy. J Ners. 2020;15(1Sp):50–6

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-04-29 19:32:41

No citation recorded.