skip to main content

Dominasi Orang-Orang Besar Dalam Sejarah Indonesia: Kritik Politik Historiografi dan Politik Ingatan

*Ganda Febri Kurniawan scopus  -  Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
W. Warto  -  Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
Leo Agung Sutimin  -  Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

This paper departs from the restlessness of some scientists about the dominant of the big man in Indonesia's historical narrative. It also becomes a form of public memory about the meaning of heroism which is more likely to be cultured rather than understanding academically. This article was composed an academic criticism of the conditions mentioned above, the political term historiography or historical writing that is used as a political interest is the most appropriate in describing Indonesia's current historiographic conditions. The dominance of the big man in history requires to be distorted and historiography needs to provide a place for stories of local heroes. Besides, memory politics also requires to be dammed through a counter-narrative that can be presented through critical historical studies, so that the desire to remember the forgotten will continue to live and become a guide for thinkers and activists of history.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Big Man; Politic of Historiography; Politic of Memory.
Funding: Sebelas Maret University

Article Metrics:

  1. Abdullah, T. (2016). “Historiografi dalam Denyut Sejarah Bangsa”. Kalam, (28): 1-28
  2. Abdullah, Taufik, dkk. (1999). Membangun Masyarakat Madani. Yogyakarta: Aditya Media
  3. Adam, Asvi W. (2006). Soeharto File: Sisi Gelap Sejarah Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Ombak
  4. Adam, Asvi W. (2018). “Beberapa Catatan Tentang Historiografi Gerakan 30 September 1965”. Archipel, Vol. 95 (1): 11-30
  5. Agung, Leo S. (2015). “The Role of Social Studies and History Learning in Junior High School in Strengthening the Students Character”. Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, Vol. 25 (2): 238-246
  6. Aizid, Rizem (2014). Menguak Kontroversi-Kontroversi Sejarah Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Saufa
  7. Ankersemit F. R. (1987). Refleksi Tentang Sejarah: Pendapat-Pendapat tentang Filsafat Sejarah. (Terjemahan Dick Hartoko). Jakarta: Gramedia
  8. Braudel, Fernand. (1980). On History. (Translation by Sarah Matthews). Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  9. Budiawan (Ed.) (2013). Sejarah dan Memori: Titik Simpang dan Titik Temu. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak
  10. Budiman, A. “Oei Tiong Ham”, Suara Merdeka, 23 Juli 1976
  11. Budiman, Amen dan Ong Hok Ham (1987). Rokok Kretek: Lintasan Sejarah dan Artinya bagi Pembangunan Bangsa dan Negara. Kudus: PT. Djarum
  12. Carnegie, Paul J. (2008). “Democratization and Decentralization in Post-Soeharto Indonesia: Understanding Transition Dynamics”. Pacific Affairs, Vol. 81, (4): 1-14
  13. Carr, E. H. (2014). Apa Itu Sejarah? Depok: Komunitas Bambu
  14. Castles, Lance. (1982). Religion, Politics, and Economic Behavior in Java, The Kudus Cigarrets Industry. Jakarta: Grafitas
  15. Collingwood, R. C. (2001). The Principles of History. New York: Oxford University Press
  16. Coman, A. (2018). “Rewriting Israeli History: New Historioans and Critical Sociologists”. Historicka Sociologie, Vol. 1, (1): 107-122
  17. Crouch, Harold (2010). Political Reform in Indonesia after Soeharto. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
  18. Dahm, Bernhard (1987). Soekarno dan Perjuangan Kemerdekaan. Jakarta. LP3ES
  19. Dmitri A. Funk (2016). “Religious Component of Modern Cultural Identity of the Peoples of the North and Siberia: Introduction to the Issue’s Special Theme”. Siberian Historical Research, (1): 40-45
  20. E. McGregor, Katherine (2008). Ketika Sejarah Berseragam: Membongkar Ideologi Militer dalam Menyusun Sejarah Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Syarikat
  21. Erll, Astrid., Nünning, Ansgar. (2008). Cultural Memory Studies: An International and Interdiciplinary Handbook. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co
  22. Federsfield, Howard. (1970). Persatuan Islam: Islamic Reform in Twentith Century Indonesia. Ithaca: Cornell University Press
  23. Feith, Herbert dan Lance Castle (Eds.) (1970). Indonesian Political Thinking 1945-1965. London: Cornell University Press
  24. Fernando, M. R. dan David Bulbeck. (1992). Chinese Economic Activity in Netherlands India. Singapore: ISEAS
  25. Firdaus, A.N. (1999). Dosa-Dosa Politik Orde Lama dan Orde Baru yang Tidak Boleh Berulang Lagi di Era Reformasi. Jakarta: Alkautsar
  26. Foucault, Michel (1976). The Archaeology of Knowledge. (Translation by Alan M. Sheridan Smith). New York: Harper & Row Publisher
  27. Gardiner, Patrick (1959). Theories of History. New York: The Free Press
  28. Hadler, J. (2008). “A Historiography of Violence and the Secular State in Indonesia: Tuanku Imam Bondjol and the Uses of History”. The Journal of Asian Studies, Vol. 67 (3): 971-1010
  29. Halbwachs, Maurice (2011). On Collective Memory. (Translation by Lewis A. Coser). Chicago: University of Chicago Press
  30. Hasan, S. H. (2012). Pendidikan Sejarah Indonesia, Isu dalam Ide dan Pembelajaran. Bandung: Penerbit Rizky
  31. Herlina, Nina (2009). Historiografi Indonesia dan Permasalahannya. Bandung: Satya Historika
  32. Hook, Sidney. (1999). The Hero on History. Boston: Beacon Press
  33. Ileto, Reynaldo C. (2002). “On the Historiography of Southeast Asia and the Philippines: The ‘Golden Age’ of Southeast Asian Studies-Experiences and Reflections”. Proceedings of the Workshop on “Can We Write History?” Between Postmodernism and Coarse Nationalism. Meiji Gakuin University
  34. Jaiz, H.A. (1999). Di Bawah Bayang-Bayang Soekarno, Soeharto: Tragedi Politik Islam Indonesia dari Orde Lama hingga Orde Baru. Jakarta: Darul Falah
  35. Kartodirdjo, Sartono (1984). Pemberontakan Petani Banten 1888; Kondisi, Jalan Peristiwa, dan Kelanjutannya. Jakarta: Pustaka Jaya
  36. Kartodirdjo, Sartono (2016). Pendekatan Ilmu Sosial dalam Metodologi Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Ombak
  37. Kochhar, S. K. (2008). Teaching of History. New Delhi: Sterling Publishers
  38. Kuntowijoyo (2003). Metodologi Sejarah. Edisi Dua. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana
  39. Kuntowijoyo (2006). Budaya dan Masyarakat. Edisi Paripurna. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana
  40. Kuntowijoyo (2008). Penjelasan Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana
  41. Kuntowijoyo (2013). Pengantar Ilmu Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana
  42. Kurniawan, Ganda Febri (2018). “Pengajaran Sejarah Lokal sebagai Counter Wacana Ekstremisme Global di Indonesia (Studi Kasus di Dua Tempat)”. Dalam Anne Shakka Ariyani and A. Harimurti (Ed.) Nasionalisme di Tengah Kewargaan Budaya dan Ekstremisme Global. Yogyakarta: Sanata Dharma University Press
  43. Liem Tjwan Ling (1991). Raja Gula: Oei Tiong Ham, in Yoshihara Kunio (Ed.) Konglomerat Oei Tiong Ham Kerajaan Bisnis Pertama di Asia Tenggara. Jakarta: PT Pustaka Utama Grafiti
  44. Lohanda, M. (2007). Sejarah para Pembesar Mengatur Batavia. Masup Jakarta
  45. Mulyana, Agus (2013). Nasionalisme dan Militerisme: Ideologisasi Historiografi Buku Teks Pelajaran Sejarah SMA. Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, Vol. 23, (1): 78-87
  46. Nagazumi, Akira (1968). Toward An Autonomous History of Indonesia. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/deve.1968.6.issue-2/issuetoc, accessed 10 July 2018
  47. Natalia P, Matkhanova (2016). Authorities and State Officials as Potrayed in The 19th Century Memoirs of Siberian Merchants. Siberian Historical Research, (2): 58-75
  48. Nichterlein, S. (1974). Historicism and Historiography in Indonesia. History and Theory, Vol. 13 (3): 253-272
  49. Nikolay N, Kradin, et al. (2018). “Cities and Palaces of the Mongol Empire in Eastern Transbaikal”. Siberian Historical Research, (2): 64-80
  50. Nonna G, Alfonso (2018). “The Buddhist Ritual Dagger “Phurpa”. Siberian Historical Research, (3): 158-177
  51. Nordholt, Henk Schulte, et al. (2008). Perspektif Baru Penulisan Sejarah Indonesia. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia
  52. Poesponegoro, M. D. dan Nugroho Notosusanto. (2011). Sejarah Nasional Indonesia VI: Zaman Jepang dan Zaman Republik. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka
  53. Purwanto, Bambang dan Asvi Warman Adam. (2005). Menggugat Historiografi Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Ombak
  54. Purwati (2018). Lemahnya Moral di Kalangan Peserta Didik. http://jatengpos.co.id/ lemahnya-moral-di-kalangan-peserta-didik/ accessed 30 June 2018
  55. Radjab, Suryadi (2013). Dampak Pengendalian Tembakau Terhadap Hak-Hak Ekonomi, Sosial, dan Budaya. Bandung: SAKTI dan CLOS
  56. Ritzer, George. (2006). Teori Sosial Postmodern. Yogyakarta: Kreasi Wacana
  57. Romadi dan Ganda Febri Kurniawan (2017). “Pembelajaran Sejarah Lokal Berbasis Folklore untuk Menanamkan Nilai Kearifan Lokal pada Siswa”. Sejarah dan Budaya, Vol. 11, (1): 79-94
  58. Sahlins, M. (2018). “Poor Man, Rich Man, Big Man, Chieef: Political Types in Melanesia and Polynesia”. Siberian Historical Research, (1): 18-41
  59. Said, Edward (1977). Orientalism. London: Penguin
  60. Shiraisi, Takashi (1990). An Age in Motion: Popular Radicalism in Jawa, 1912-1926. Ithaca and London: Cornell University Press
  61. Sitepoe (2000). Kekhususan Rokok Indonesia. Jakarta: PT. Grasindo
  62. Skocpol, Theda (1984). Vision and Method Historical Sociology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  63. Soetrisno, Slamet (2006). Kontroversi dan Rekonstruksi Sejarah. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo
  64. Steenbrink, Karel (1984). Beberapa Aspek tentang Islam di Indonesia Abad ke-19. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang
  65. Suharso, R. (1994). “Masyarakat Kudus Kulon dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi”. Jakarta: IKIP Jakarta
  66. Suhelmi, A. (2002). Polemik Negara Islam. Jakarta. Teraju, 2002
  67. Sulistiyono, Singgih Tri (2016). “Historiografi Pembebasan: Suatu Alternatif”. Jurnal Agastya, Vol. 6 (1): 9-24
  68. Suryana, Nanang (2012). “Learning Local and National History to Develop Heroic Values”. Historia: International Journal of History Education, Vol. XIII, (1): 131.146
  69. Warto. (2017). “Tantangan Penulisan Sejarah Lokal”. Sejarah dan Budaya, Vol. 11, (1): 123-129
  70. Wertheim, W.F. (1999). Masyarakat Indonesia dalam Transisi Studi Perubahan Sosial. Yogyakarta: PT Tiara Wacana Yogya
  71. Wood, Michael (2013). Sejarah Resmi Indonesia Modern: Versi Orde Baru dan Para Penentangnya. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak
  72. Yuliati, Dewi (2009). Menuju Kota Industri Semarang Pada Era Kolonial. Semarang: Diponegoro University Press

Last update:

  1. Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Research, Educational Implementation, Social Studies and History (AREISSH 2021)

    Cahyo Budi Utomo, Dyah Kumalasari, Ganda Febri Kurniawan, Zulkarnain. 2023. doi: 10.2991/978-2-494069-17-6_3
  2. Transformation of the political struggle model at the village level due to the fight for village fund resources: A case study of village head elections before and after the enactment of UU Desa Number 6 of 2014

    Jafar Ahmad, Heri Herdiawanto, Laode Harjudin. Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik, 36 (1), 2023. doi: 10.20473/mkp.V36I12023.141-155
  3. Chinese in Lasem: the struggle for identity and living space

    Jayusman, Wasino, Suyahmo. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 485 (1), 2020. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/485/1/012056

Last update: 2024-12-22 20:47:18

  1. An integrated teaching tolerance in learning history of indonesian national movement at higher education

    Utomo C.B.. Journal of Social Studies Education Research, 11 (3), 2020.
  2. Chinese in Lasem: the struggle for identity and living space

    Jayusman, Wasino, Suyahmo. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 485 (1), 2020. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/485/1/012056