Pengaruh Penambahan Karboksimetil Selulosa dan Buffer pada Detergensi Surfaktan Hasil Sublasi Limbah Cair Cucian

Diyan Arini; Arnelli Arnelli; Ahmad Suseno

doi:10.14710/jksa.11.3.78-83

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.11.3.78-83

Pengaruh Penambahan Karboksimetil Selulosa dan Buffer pada Detergensi Surfaktan Hasil Sublasi Limbah Cair Cucian

Diyan Arini, Arnelli Arnelli

, Ahmad Suseno

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 1 Dec 2008.

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian pengaruh penambahan karboksimetil selulosa dan buffer pada detergensi surfaktan hasil sublasi limbah cair cucian untuk mendapatkan surfaktan dari limbah cair cucian dengan metode sublasi, serta untuk menentukan formula larutan pencuci. Proses sublasi surfaktan dari model limbah cair cucian dilakukan untuk mengambil kembali surfaktan dari larutannya berdasarkan pada adsorbsi antar muka gas-cair. Penelitian dilakukan dalam tiga tahap, yaitu pembuatan limbah cair cucian, sublasi limbah cair cucian, dan uji detergensi. Surfaktan yang dihasilkan dari proses sublasi dianalisis menggunakan FTIR. Pada uji detergensi, penambahan CMC sampai 1% dan buffer pH 10,5 dapat meningkatkan detergensi. Susunan larutan pencuci dari surfaktan hasil sublasi adalah 23% surfaktan, 60% STPP, pH dan buffer pH 10.5, 1% CMC dan Na2SO4 sampai 100%.

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Keywords: sublasi; surfaktan; karboksimetil selulosa

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Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 11, No 3 (2008): Volume 11 Issue 3 Year 2008

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S.L Clester, Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, American Public Health Association, New York, 1999
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Febrina Zahara, Pengambilan kembali Surfaktan Alkil Benzena Sulfonat dari larutan encernya, in: Kimia, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, 1998
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Milton J Rosen, Joy T Kunjappu, Characteristic features of surfactants, Surfactants and Interfacial Phenomena, Fourth Edition, (1978) 1-38

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