Preparasi Katalis Zeolit Alam Asam sebagai Katalis dalam Proses Pirolisis Katalitik Polietilena

Tri Windarti; Ahmad Suseno

doi:10.14710/jksa.7.3.72-77

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.7.3.72-77

Preparasi Katalis Zeolit Alam Asam sebagai Katalis dalam Proses Pirolisis Katalitik Polietilena

Tri Windarti

, Ahmad Suseno

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 1 Dec 2004.

Citation Format:

Abstract

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang preparasi katalis zeolit alam asam sebagai katalis dalam proses pirolisis katalitik polietilena. Katalis zeolit alam asam dibuat melalui aktivasi dan kalsinasi zeolit alam Wonosari yang meliputi perendaman dalam larutan HF 1 %, perlakuan HCl, perendaman dalam larutan NH4Cl dan kalsinasi dengan dan tanpa gas N2. Proses kalsinasi dilakukan pada temperatur 500 C. Karakter katalis yang meliputi rasio Si/Al, keasaman, luas permukaan, volume pori dan rerata jejari pori, masing-masing ditentukan dengan Spektroskopi Serapan Atom (AAS), metode adsorpsi NH3 dan alat penganalisis luas permukaan. Hasilnya adalah preparasi telah meningkatkan keasaman zeolit sebesar 132,5 %, rasio Si/Al sebesar 146,9 %, luas permukaan sebesar 748 %, volume pori sebesar 98 % dan menurunkan rerata jejari pori sebesar 76 %. Proses pirolisis dan proses pirolisis katalitik dilakukan dengan reactor bach dan produk cair dianalisis dengan GC dan GC-MS serta FTIR. Produk proses pirolisis polietilena adalah olefin C9 – C15 sedangkan produk pirolisis dengan katalis zeolit alam asam adalah olefin C5 – C12.

Fulltext View|Download Email colleagues

Keywords: katalis zeolit alam asam; pirolisis, pirolisis katalitik

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Research Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 7, No 3 (2004): Volume 7 Issue 3 Year 2004

Most cited articles

Ekstraksi dan Uji Kestabilan Zat Warna Betasianin dari Kulit Buah Naga (Hylocereus polyrhizus) serta Aplikasinya sebagai Pewarna Alami Pangan Pengaruh Agen Pencangkok Heparin terhadap Kemampuan Transpor Kreatinin dan Urea Membran Turunan Kitosan Konsentrasi Hambat Minimum (KHM) Kadar Sampel Alang-Alang (Imperata cylindrica) dalam Etanol Melalui Metode Difusi Cakram Pengaruh Serbuk Kaca dan Variasi Suhu Pembakaran pada Pembuatan Genteng Lempung Sedimentasi Banjir Kanal Timur Kota Semarang terhadap Kuat Tekan serta Daya Serapnya terhadap Air Synthesis of Nano Chitosan as Carrier Material of Cinnamon’s Active Component More cited articles

Barthomeuf, D., dalam Imelik, B., Naccache, C., Coudurier, G., taarit, Y. B., and Vedrine, J. C., 1985, catalysis by acids and bases, elsevier, Amsterdam
Hamdan, H., 1992, Introduction to zeolites synthesis, characterization and modification, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Malaysia
Windarti, T., 2001, Pengaruh kandungan logam kromium dan temperatur terhadap keefektivan katalis kromium-zeolit alam dalam proses perengkahan biofuel, Tesis, Program Pascasarjana UGM, Yogyakarta
Haag, W. O. dan Chen, N. Y., dalam Hegedus, L. L., 1987, Catalyst Design, Progress and Perspectives, John Wiley and Sons, New York
Dyer, A., 1988, An Introduction to Zeolite Molecular Sieves, John Wiley and Sons, New York
Gandinagar, 2000, Plasma depolymerization of plastic, www.plasmaindia.com, Centre for Plasma Technologies, India
Agra, S. W., 1995, Pirolisis getah beberapa jenis tanaman untuk membuat bahan bakar cair pengganti bahan bakar minyak bumi, Disertasi, UGM, Yogyakarta
Guddeti, R. R., Knigh, R., and Grossmann, E. D., 2000, Plasma Chem. Plasma Processing 20, www.plasmaindia.com, Centre for Plasma Technologies, India
Gates, B. C., Katzer, J. R. and Schuit, G. C., 1979, Chemistry of catalytic processes, McGraw-Hill, New York
Campbell, I. M., 1988, Catalysis at surfaces, Chapman and Hall, London

Last update:

Utilization of polystyrene waste with biodiesel from cooking oil waste as feedstock in catalytic cracking using Al-MCM-41/Ceramic and Pd/Al-MCM-41/Ceramic catalysts
H Juwono, F S Pamungkas, A Elliyanti, A Assari, A H Dermawan, A Nurfitriyah. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 456 (1), 2020. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/456/1/012006
Pyrolysis of palm oil using zeolite catalyst and characterization of the boil-oil
Abdullah, Meileni Apriyanti, Sunardi, Uripto Trisno Santoso, Ahmad Budi Junaidi, Dessy Aditiya, Utami Irawati. Green Processing and Synthesis, 8 (1), 2019. doi: 10.1515/gps-2019-0035

Last update: 2026-09-14 23:10:51

Pyrolysis of palm oil using zeolite catalyst and characterization of the boil-oil
Abdullah, Meileni Apriyanti, Sunardi, Uripto Trisno Santoso, Ahmad Budi Junaidi, Dessy Aditiya, Utami Irawati. Green Processing and Synthesis, 8 (1), 2019. doi: 10.1515/gps-2019-0035

As an article writer, the author has the right to use their article for various purposes, including use by institutions that employ the author or institutions that provide funding for the research. These author rights are granted without special permission.

Authors who publish a paper in JKSA have broad rights to use their work for teaching and scientific purposes without the need to request permission, including: (i) teaching in the author's class or institution; (ii) presenting the work at meetings or conferences and distributing copies to participants; (iii) using the work in training conducted by the author or the author's institution; (iv) distributing copies to colleagues for research purposes; (v) using the work in the compilation of subsequent works by the author; (vi) including the work in a thesis or dissertation; (vii) reusing part of the article in another work, with appropriate citation; (viii) preparing derivative works, with appropriate citation; and (ix) voluntarily posting the work on open websites operated by the author or the author's institution for scientific purposes, in accordance with the CC BY-SA License.

Authors and readers may copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, and may remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, provided that they give appropriate credit by citing the article or its content, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made.

The authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that, if accepted for publication, the copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (JKSA). Copyright encompasses the rights to reproduce and distribute the article in all forms and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.

Reproducing any part of this journal, storing it in a database, or transmitting it in any form or medium is permitted without written permission from JKSA. However, the original source must be properly cited in accordance with academic conventions.

JKSA, the Chemistry Department of Diponegoro University, and the Editor make every effort to ensure that no inaccurate, false, or misleading data, opinions, or statements are published in JKSA. However, the content of each article is the sole and exclusive responsibility of its authors.

The Copyright Transfer Form can be downloaded here: [Copyright Transfer Form - Indonesian] [Copyright Transfer Form - English]. The copyright form should bear the authors' original signatures and be sent to the Editor as a printed document, a scanned document sent via email, or by fax.

Prof. Adi Darmawan, Ph.D (Editor in Chief)

Editor in chief of Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (JKSA)

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Jl. Prof. Soedarto, Kampus Undip Tembalang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia 50275
Email: jksa@live.undip.ac.id