skip to main content

THE LEGAL PROTECTION OF LENDERS IN PEER TO PEER LENDING SYSTEM

*Budiharto Budiharto  -  Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Sartika Nanda Lestari  -  Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Gusto Hartanto  -  Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Open Access Copyright 2019 LAW REFORM under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

Financial technology based on Peer to Peer Lending is one of the new breakthroughs in financial services institutions in Indonesia. The peer to peer lending platforms are essentially online markets that match the supply and demand of funds as one of the alternative financing mechanisms for individual or business. But there is still few of regulation regarding peer to peer lending. We address two questions by theoretical legal research by examining secondary data through literature studies. First, the mechanism of credit agreements with a peer to peer lending; second, analyze lender’s legal protection in credit agreements in peer to peer lending. Based on the the research, we found that the mechanism of lending through a peer to peer lending credit agreement is in line with Financial Services Authority (Otoritas Jasa Keuangan - OJK) Regulation No. 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning Information Technology-Based Lending and Borrowing Services. Futhermore, the protection of legal lenders peer to peer lending from the aspect of law public has been sufficient but in private law, OJK has not been able to provide maximum protection.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Peer to Peer Lending; Banks; Legal Protection; Agreement.

Article Metrics:

  1. Sari, Alfhica R. (2018). Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemberi Pinjaman dalam Penyelenggaraan Financial technology Berbasis Peer to Peer Lending di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: UII
  2. Soekanto, Soerjono., & Mamudji, Sri. (2001). Penelitian Hukum Normatif (Suatu Tinjauan Singkat). Jakarta: Rajawali Press
  3. Marzuki, Peter M. (2005). Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana Predana Media Group
  4. Traindaru, Sigit., & Budisantoso, Totok. (2006). Bank dan Lembaga Keuangan Lain. Jakarta: Salemba Empat
  5. United States Government Accountability Office. (2017). Financial Technology, Information on Subsectors and Regulatory Oversight : Report to Congressional Requester. Washington D.C.: United States Government Accountability Office
  6. Anita., Zulaikha, Siti., Rofiah, Khofidlotur., & Pertiwi, Risa Sari. (2019). Legal protection of Lenders in the Implementation of Financial Technology Based on Peer to Peer Lending. The 2nd International Conference on Islamic Economics, Business and Philantropy (2nd ICIEBP), pp.1305-1316. Surabaya: Knowledge E Publishing
  7. Bachman, Alexander., Becker, Alexander., Buerckner, Daniel., Hilker, Michael., Frank, Kock., Lehmann, Mark., Funk, Burkhardt., & Tiburtius, Phillip. (2011). Online Peer to Peer Lending - A Literature Review. Journal of Internet Banking and Commerce, Vol.16, (No.2), pp.1-18
  8. Buckley, Ross P., & Websters, Sarah. (2016). FinTech in Developing Countries: Charting New Costumers. Journal of Financial Transformation, The Capco Institute, Vol.44, pp.151-159
  9. Hartanto, Ratna., & Ramli, Juliani Purnama. (2018). Hubungan Hukum Para Pihak dalam Peer to Peer Lending. Ius Quia Iustum, Vol.25, (No.2), pp.320-338
  10. Hutchinson, Terry C. (2008). Developing Legal Research Skills: Expanding the Paradigm. Melbourne University Law Review, Vol.32, (No.3), pp.1065-1095
  11. Jenik, Ivo., & Lauer, Kate. (2017). Regulatory Sanboxes and Financial Inclusion. Washington D.C: Consultative Group to Assist the Poor
  12. Lin, Mingfeng., Prabhala, Nagpurnanand., & Viswanathan, Siva. (2013). Judging Borrowers by the Company They Keep: Friendship Networks and Information Asymmetry in Online Peer to Peer Lending. Management Science, Vol.59, (No.1), pp.17-35
  13. Mulyati, E. (2018). The Implementation of Prudential Principle to Prevent Debtor with Bad Faith. Padjajaran Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Vol.5, (No.1), pp.89-108
  14. Wang, Huaiqing., Chen, Kun., Zhu, Wei., & Song, Zhenxia. (2015). A Process Model on P2P Lending. Financial Innovation, Vol.1, (No.3), p.1-17
  15. Wei, Zaiyan., & Lin, Mingfeng. (2017). Market Mechanisms in Online Peer-to-Peer Lending. Management Science, Vol.63, (No.2), pp.1-22
  16. Lenz, R. (2017). Peer to Peer Lending: Opportunities and Risks. European Journal of Risk and Regulation, Vol.7, Issue. 4, pp.688-700
  17. Davis, Kevin., Maddock, Rodney., & Foo, Martin. (2017). Catching up with Indonesia’s fintech industry. Law and Financial Markets Review, Vol.11, Issue 1, pp.33-40
  18. Kustiani, R. (2011, September 26). Survei: Internet Termasuk Kebutuhan Pokok. Retrieved from https://tekno.tempo.co/read /358326/survei-internet-termasuk-kebutuhan-pokok
  19. Setiawan, Sakina Rakhma D. (2018). Tahun 2017, Pengguna Internet di Indonesia Mencapai 143,26 Juta Orang. Retrieved from https://ekonomi.kompas.com/read/ 2018/02/19/161115126/tahun-2017-pengguna-internet-di-indonesia-mencapai-14326-juta-orang
  20. Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. (2018). Ikhtisar Data Keuangan Fintech (Peer To Peer Lending) Periode Mei 2018. Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/da ta-dan-statistik/fintech/Pages/Ikhtisar- Data-Keuangan-Fintech-(Peer-To-Peer- Lending)-Periode-Mei-2018.aspx

Last update:

  1. Research on Efficiency in Credit Risk Prediction Using Logistic-SBM Model

    Dongmei Li, Liping Li, Maode Ma. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2022 , 2022. doi: 10.1155/2022/5986295
  2. The Palgrave Handbook of FinTech and Blockchain

    Rupesh Regmi, Denesh Rai, Shradha Khanal. 2021. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-66433-6_4

Last update: 2024-04-18 15:54:09

No citation recorded.