DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v20i1.219-228

The Potential of Landfill Waste in Rembang City as Raw Material for Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)

*Okmi Hapsari  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Syafrudin Syafrudin  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia
Mochamad Arief Budihardjo  -  Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

The Landoh landfillwas expired in 2022 due to the increasing amount of waste generated. The solution is to extend the service life of the landfill using the landfill mining method. The waste in the landfill is used as raw material for refuse derived fuel (RDF). The aim of the research is to find out the potential of landfill mining at Landoh landfillwhether it can be used as raw material for RDF. Primary data was taken from Landoh landfill in February 2022 with a depth of 1-2 meters and 3-4 meters from the surface of the waste generation and interviews with landfill officials. The waste samples were analyzed for waste composition, moisture content, volatile content, ash content and heating content. The waste composition is dominated by organic waste which has a large moisture content but a small caloric content. From the results of the research that the waste needs to be pre-treated (chopping and drying) for 21 days in order to fulfil the standard values of moisture content, volatile content, ash content and calorific content according to RDF raw material requirements. This method is a solution to overcoming expired landfills, reducing the volume of waste and landfill area requairements.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Calorific value; refuse derived fuel; landoh landfill

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research Article
Language : EN
Recent articles
Biofuel Successful Strategies towards Sustainable Development: A Bibliometrics Analysis The Potential of Landfill Waste in Rembang City as Raw Material for Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) Nutrient Recovery from Agricultural Waste Water Using Electrocoagulation Process, A Case Study of Thekelan, Semarang, Indonesia Application of Free Water Surface Constructed Wetland for Reduction of Brantas River Pollutants Marine Debris Mitigation Strategy in Supporting the Development of Sustainable Tourism in SEZ Mandalika Lombok Analysis of Weight, Composition, Density, and Recycling Potential of Floating Marine Debris in Pasie Nan Tigo Area, Padang City Analysis of Lake Water Quality in Cimahi City, West Java Province More recent articles
Most cited articles
Simple Technology to Convert Coconut Shell Waste into Biochar; A Green Leap Towards Achieving Environmental Sustainability KUALITAS UDARA DALAM RUANG DI DAERAH PARKIR BASEMENT DAN PARKIR UPPERGROUND (STUDI KASUS DI SUPERMARKET SEMARANG) POLA PENYEBARAN LIMPASAN LOGAM LINDI TPA JATIBARANG PADA AIR SUNGAI KREO Penerangan Jalan Umum Tenaga Surya: Studi Kasus di Kota Pangkalpinang EVALUASI DESAIN INSTALASI PENGOLAHAN AIR PDAM IBU KOTA KECAMATAN PRAMBANAN KABUPATEN KLATEN More cited articles
  1. America Standard Test Method E 830-87. 2004. Standard Test Method for Ash in The Analysis Sampel of Refuse Derived Fuel. ASTM International
  2. America Standard Test Method E 856-83. 2004. Definition Of Term And Abbreviations Relating To Physical And Characteristic Of Refuse Derived Fuel. ASTM International
  3. America Standard Test Method E 897-88. 2004. Standard Test Method for volatile Matter in The Analysis Sampel Of Refuse Derived Fuel. ASTM International
  4. Andrianingsih, R.T., Samudro, G. 2018. Potensi sampah combustible pada zona aktif 1 TPA Jatibarang Semarang sebagai bahan baku RDF (Refuse Derived Fuel). Jurnal Teknik Mesin (JTM). 7(1), 15-18
  5. Artati, W.K., Sarwono, N, Ronny, D. 2013. Kajian eksperimental terhadap karakteristik pembakaran briket limbah ampas kopi instan dan kulit kopi (studi kasus di pusat penelitian kopi dan kakao indonesia). Surabaya. Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
  6. BSN. 2021. SNI 8966:2021, Bahan Bakar Jumputan Padat untuk Pembangkit Listrik. Badan Standarisasi Nasional
  7. Caputo, A., & Pelagagge, P.M. 2002. “RDF production plants: I Design and costs”, Applied Thermal Engineering, 22, 423-437
  8. Dong, T.T.T., & Lee, B.K. 2009. Analysis of potential RDF resources from solid waste and their energy values in the largest industrial city of Korea. Waste Management, 29(5), 1725-1731. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2008.11.022
  9. Gendebien, A., Leavens, A., Blackmore, K., Godley, A., Lewin, K., Whiting, K.J., Davis, R. 2003. Refuse derived fuel, current practice and perspectives. WRc Swindon
  10. Gidarakos, E., Havas, G., Ntzamilis, P. 2005. Municipal waste composition determination supporting the integrated solid waste waste management system in the island of crete. Greece. Elsevier
  11. Huilinir, C., Villegas, M. 2014. Biodrying of pulp and paper secondary sludge kinetics of volatile solids biodegradation. Bioresource Technology. 157(1): 206-213
  12. Izaty, F. N. 2018. Analisis komposisi dan identifikasi potensi rdf (refuse derived fuel) pada sampah zona 1 tpa piyungan bantul dengan analisis proximate dan nilai kalor. Tugas Akhir. Universitas Islam Indonesia
  13. Kara, M., Gunay, E., Tabak, Y., & Yildiz, S. 2009. Perspectives for pilot scale study of RDF in Istanbul, Turkey, Waste Management, 29 (12), 2976-2982. https://doi.org/10/1016/j.wasman.2009.07.014
  14. Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan, “Sistem Sistem Informasi Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional (SIPSN).” https://sipsn.menlhk.go.id/sipsn/ (diakses 28 Juni 2021)
  15. Kurnia Budi, Dinda. 2018. Evaluasi sistem dan tempat pemrosesan akhir (tpa) sampah berdasarkan indeks resiko lingkungan di desa landoh, kecamatan sulang, kabupaten rembang, provinsi jawa tengah. Other thesis, UPN Veteran, Yogyakarta
  16. Lei Zhao, Apostolos Giannis, Wan-Yee Lam, Sheng-Xuan Lin, Ke Yin, Guo-An Yuan, Jing-Yuan Wang, 2016. Characterization of Singapore RDF resources and analysis of their heating value. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.serj.2015.09.003. Sustainable Environment Research 26 (2016) pp. 51-54
  17. Lokahita, B.,Damanhuri, E. 2013. Potential of combustible MSW at transfer point in Bandung City as a refused derived fuel (RDF) raw material
  18. Naimi, L.J., Sokhananj, S., Bi, X., Lim, C.J., Mani, S., Hoque, M., Lam, P.S., Womac, A.R. 2007. Modeling and characterization of biomass size reduction. Annual International Meeting, Technical Papers vol. 076047, hal. 1–16, doi: 10.13031/2013.23432
  19. Naryono, Eko., Soemarno. 2013. Design of a system for sorting, drying and burning household organic waste. Malang: Indonesian Green Technology Journal. Vol. 2, No. 1, 2013. E-ISSN.2338-1787
  20. Mendoza, F.J.C., Prats, L.H., Martínez, F.R., Izquierdo, A.G., Guzmán, A.B.P. 2013. Effect of airflow on biodrying of gardening wastes in reactors. Journal of Environmental Sciences. 25(5), 865–872
  21. Mujaddidah, F. R., Rahardyan, B., Damanhuri, E., & Hadinata, F. 2016. Fenomena degradasi sampah organik terhadap stabilitas tempat pemrosesan akhir (TPA). Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan, 23(1), 69- 77
  22. Naryono, E., Soemarno. 2013. Pengeringan sampah organik rumah tangga. Indonesian Green Technology Journal, 2(2), 61-69
  23. Nithikul, J. 2007. Potential of refuse derived fuel production from Bangkok municipal solid waste. Thesis, Asian Institute of Technology
  24. Novita, D.M., Damanhuri, E. 2010. Perhitungan nilai kalor berdasarkan komposisi dan karakteristik sampah perkotaan di Indonesia dalam konsep waste to energy. Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan. 16(2), 103–114
  25. Paramita, W., Hartono, D.M., Soesilo, T.E.B. 2018. Sustainability of refuse derived fuel potential from municipal solid waste for cement’s alternative fuel in Indonesia (a case at Jeruklegi Landfill, in Cilacap). IOP Conference Series : Earth and Environmental Science, 159, 012027
  26. Rada, E.C., Ragazzi, M., Apostol, T., Panaitescu, V. 2007. Critical analysis of high moisture msw biodrying: the Romanian case study. International Tagung (MBA 2007), 448–551
  27. Sari, A.J. 2012. Potensi sampah TPA Cipayung sebagai bahan baku refuse derived fuel (RDF). Thesis. Universitas Indonesia
  28. Sari, K. 2015. Analisa kandungan unsur hara makro dan logam berat (Pb dan Cd) dalam rangka identifikasi potensi penambangan TPA (studi kasus: zona 1 TPA Piyungan, Bantul). Thesis, Universitas Islam Indonesia
  29. SNI 19-3964-1994. (1994). Metode pengambilan dan pengukuran contoh timbulan dan komposisi sampah perkotaan. Badan Standarisasi Nasional, BSN
  30. Standar Nasional Indonesia, “SNI 8966: 2021 Bahan Bakar Jumputan Padat.” 2021
  31. Legino, S., Hidayawanti, R. and Wirantika, I. 2019. Waste as fastest cycle of renewable energy sources through TOSS Model. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1282, 012041
  32. Legino, S., Hidayawanti, R., Putra, I.S., and Pribadi, A. 2019. Reducing coal consumption by people empowerment using local waste processing unit. Journal of Physics, 1217, 012028
  33. Yuan, J., Zhang, D., Li, Y., Li, J., Luo, W., Zhang, H., Wang, G., Li, G. 2018. Effects of the aeration pattern, aeration rate, and turning frequency on municipal solid waste biodrying performance. Journal of Environmental Management. 218, 416–424
  34. Yuan, J., Zhang, D., Li, Y., Chadwick, D., Li, G., Li, Y., Du, L. 2017. Effects of adding bulking agents on biostabilization and drying of municipal solid waste. Waste Management, 62, 52-60
  35. Zhang, D.Q., He, P.J., Jin, T.F., Shao, L.M. 2008. Bio-drying of municipal solid waste with high water content by aeration procedures regulation and inoculation. Bioresource Technology, 99, 8796–8802
  36. Zhang, D.Q., He, P.J., Shao, L.M. 2009. Sorting efficiency and combustion properties of municipal solid waste during bio-drying. Waste Management. 29 (11), 2816–2823
  37. Zhang, D., He, P., Shao, L., Jin, T., Han, J. 2008. Biodrying of municipal solid waste with high water content by combined hydrolytic-aerobic technology. Journal of Environmental Sciences. 20 (12), 1534–1540
  38. Zhang, H.Y., Gu, J., Wang, G.Q., Hao, L.W., Wu, X.Q. 2014. Influence of aeration modes on aerobic bio-drying of municipal solid waste (MSW). Advanced Materials Research. 1010–1012, 934–938

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-21 14:53:27

No citation recorded.