DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v20i2.452-460

Sustainable Waste Management Breakthrough: Transforming Plastic Waste into Eco-Friendly Briquette Charcoal

*Dine Agustine  -  University of Islam Syekh-Yusuf Tangerang, Indonesia
Mutia Amyranti orcid scopus publons  -  University of Islam Syekh-Yusuf Tangerang, Indonesia
Nia Komalasari  -  University of Islam Syekh-Yusuf Tangerang, Indonesia
Ira Rumiris Hutagalung  -  University of Islam Syekh-Yusuf Tangerang, Indonesia
Ratih Kurniasari  -  University of Islam Syekh-Yusuf Tangerang, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

Plastic waste has emerged as an important environmental concern. Among the various types of plastic waste, such as Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) and Polypropylene (PP), these two contribute the most to the overall plastic waste problem need to be efficiently managed. The purpose of this research is to study the manufacture of briquettes from PET and PP plastic waste with the help of starch adhesive. This research is expected to reduce the negative impact of plastic waste. In this study, the data to be obtained were the calorific value of the briquettes, ash content, moisture content, volatile content and bound carbon content. The results show that the best raw material combination in terms of the calorific value of the resulting charcoal briquettes is the raw material mixture with the addition of PET. The results of the PET type plastic briquettes were superior with the results of the calorific value test of 10.129 cal/gram, the proximate test results of 3.11% ash content, 4.98% moisture content, 65.31% volatile matter content, and 78% bound carbon content 79%. While the PP type plastic briquettes obtained a calorific value test result of 9,949 cal/gram, the calorific value was lower than the PET type plastic briquettes.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Briquettes plastic charcoal, Management waste solid, Participation society, Waste Bank

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Original Research Article
Language : EN
Recent articles
Bioconversion of Black Soldier Fly (BSF) from Organic Waste Composting into Biodiesel Assisted by Whole Cell Microbial Lipase Biocatalyst through Direct Transesterification Process Examining the Water Quality Situation in Klampok River, Semarang through the Application of the NSF-WQI (National Sanitation Foundation – Water Quality Index) Model Sustainable Waste Management Breakthrough: Transforming Plastic Waste into Eco-Friendly Briquette Charcoal A Mapping Outcome Method Using Social Return on Investment (SROI) to Assess the Impacts of Program: A Case Study in Setunak Island Air Quality Study in Mijen District, Semarang City in 2022 The Impact of the Sarimukti Landfill's on the Water Quality of the Cipanawuan River More recent articles
Most cited articles
KAJIAN PUSTAKA POTENSI PEMANFAATAN GREYWATERSEBAGAI AIR SIRAM WC DAN AIR SIRAM TANAMAN DI RUMAH TANGGA Simple Technology to Convert Coconut Shell Waste into Biochar; A Green Leap Towards Achieving Environmental Sustainability ANALISIS PENGARUH HIDROLIKA SUNGAI TERHADAP TRANSPORT BOD DAN DO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE QUAL2E (STUDI KASUS DI SUNGAI KALIGARANG, SEMARANG ) DAMPAK PENURUNAN TANAH DAN KENAIKAN MUKA LAUT TERHADAP LUASAN GENANGAN ROB DI SEMARANG Penerangan Jalan Umum Tenaga Surya: Studi Kasus di Kota Pangkalpinang More cited articles
  1. Anggita, S. R., Devarasalya, R. F., Istikomah, Bawono, A., 2023. Utilization of LDPE plastic waste, coconut shell and coconut husk as basic material for briquettes with tapioca starch adhesive. Jurnal Ilmu Fisika| Universitas Andalas 15(2), 81-90
  2. Asmara, S., Juli, F., Purba, K., Suri, I. F., Hidayat, W., 2023. Production and characterization of bio-briquettes from the cassava stems and bamboo charcoal bonded with organic adhesive. 18(2), 407–413
  3. Budihardjo, M. A., Yohana, E., Ramadan, B. S., Puspita, A. S., Adhana, S. N., Rizkiana, J.N., 2022. Study of potential refuse derived fuels as renewable alternative energy from a jatibarang landfill." Polish Journal Of Environmental Studies 31(4)
  4. City Risk Diagnostic for Urban Resilience. (n.d.)
  5. Dogu O, Pelucchi M, Van de Vijver R, et al. 2021. The chemistry of chemical recycling of solid plastic waste via pyrolysis and gasification: State-of-the-art, challenges, and future directions. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 84: 100901
  6. Fernanda, R. E., Tjahjanti, P. H., Fahruddin, A., Akbar, A., Ikhsanudin, A. F., 2022. Studi awal pembuatan briket dari campuran sampah botol jenis pet dan bahan sintesis dengan perekat lumpur sidoarjo. Justek : Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi 5(2), 81
  7. Fitriani, Haswin, Basir, A., 2022. Manufacture of LDPE plastic waste briquettes a mixed pine needles and clay with various compositions as alternative fuels. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1083(1)
  8. Garrido, M. A., Conesa, J. A., Garcia, M. D., 2017. Characterization and production of fuel briquettes made from biomass and plastic wastes. Energies 10(7)
  9. Hendra, D., 2007. Pembuatan briket arang dari campuran kayu, bambu, sabut kelapa dan tempurung kelapa sebagai sumber energi alternatif. Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan 25(3), 242-255
  10. Heymes, F., Aprin, L., Bony-dandrieux, A., Forestier, S., Cirocchi, S., Dusserre, G., Heymes, F., Aprin, L., Bony-dandrieux, A., Forestier, S., Cirocchi, S., 2020. An experimental investigation of evaporation rates for different volatile organic compounds to cite this version : HAL Id : hal-02009227 An Experimental Investigation of Evaporation Rates for Different Volatile Organic Compounds
  11. Hopewell, J., Dvorak, R., Kosior, E., 2009. Plastics recycling: Challenges and opportunities. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 364(1526), 2115–2126
  12. Kaplan, R. M., Saccuzzo, D. P., 2009. Psychologiucal testing
  13. Mongkito*, V. H. R., Anas, M., Erniwati, Rusman, L. O., Anjanihu, H., 2020. technology of carbon : effect of activation temperature on characterization the ultimate and proximate activated carbon of palm bunches (arenga pinnata (wurmb). merr). International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering 9(4), 1268–1274
  14. Muhammad, F., Achmad, D. R., Irwanto, S., 2018. Pembuatan briket dari campuran limbah plastik LDPE dan kulit buah kapuk sebagai energi alternatif. Jurnal Teknik Kimia 24(1), 8–16
  15. Muliadi, (Universitas Negeri Makasar)., 2019. peran supervisi manajerial pengawas sekolah dalam pelaksanaan program dana bos di SMK Soppeng. 1–16
  16. Nurlatifah, I., Amyranti, M., Maftukhah, S., 2022. Konversi batubara menjadi syngas menggunakan metode gasifikasi dengan variasi air fuel ratio. Unistek 9(2), 141–148
  17. Priyadi, I., Hadi, F., Razali, M. R., 2022. Sosialisasi pengujian mutu briket dari sampah kertas, ranting pohon dan komposit sebagai sumber energi alternatif. Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment and Service (ICOMES) 2(1), 26–30
  18. Puspita, A. S., Budihardjo, M.A., Samadikun, B.P., 2023. Evaluating coconut fiber and fly ash composites for use in landfill retention layers. Global NEST Journal 25(4), 1-7
  19. Rachman, I., Komalasari, N., Hutagalung, I. R., 2021. Community participation on waste bank to facilitate. Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development 4(2), 327–345
  20. Rachman, I., Yustiani, Y. M., Raharjo, S., Matsumoto, T., 2016. Analysis on the appropriate model of a community-based waste management (case of rural area in karang joang village, Balikpapan, Indonesia). International Journal of Waste Resources 06(04), 4–8
  21. Rahman, M. K., Masud, M. M., Akhtar, R., Hossain, M. M., 2022. Impact of community participation on sustainable development of marine protected areas: Assessment of ecotourism development. International Journal of Tourism Research 24(1), 33–43
  22. Ruslinda, Y., Husna, F., Nabila, A., 2017. Karakteristik briket dari komposit sampah buah, sampah plastik high density polyethylene (HDPE) dan tempurung kelapa sebagai bahan bakar alternatif di rumah tangga. Jurnal Presipitasi: Media Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan 14(1), 5-14
  23. Schirmeister CG and Mülhaupt R. 2022. Closing the carbon loop in the circular plastics economy. Macromolecular Rapid Communications 43: 2200247
  24. Seminar, P., Sains, N., Doi, T., Tempat, A., Akhir, P., Mulyo, G., Kabupaten, J., Fuel, R. D., Sampah, T. P. A., Teknik, F., Wahid, U., 2019. 13 | Fakultas Teknik Universitas Wahid Hasyim. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains Dan Teknologi, 13–19
  25. Sunardi, Djuanda, Mandra, M. A. S., 2019. Characteristics of charcoal briquettes from agricultural waste with compaction pressure and particle size variation as alternative fuel. International Energy Journal 19(3), 139–147
  26. Thyavihalli Girijappa YG, Mavinkere Rangappa S, Parameswaranpillai J, et al. 2019. Natural fibers as sustainable and renewable resource for development of eco-friendly composites: a comprehensive review. Frontiers in Materials 6: 226
  27. Trihadiningrum, Y. 2007. Eko-briket dari sampah plastik campuran dan lignoselulosa. Jurnal Purifikasi 8(2), 139-144
  28. Ulhasanah, N., Goto, N., 2018. Assessment of citizens’ environmental behavior toward municipal solid waste management for a better and appropriate system in Indonesia: a case study of Padang City. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 20(2), 1257–1272
  29. Waluyo, B., Wardana, I. N. G., Yuliati, L., Sasongko, M. N., 2018. The role of molecule cluster on the azeotrope and boiling points of isooctane-ethanol blend. Fuel 215, 178–186

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-11-20 06:52:11

No citation recorded.