DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v20i3.791-800

Evaluation of Waste Management for Ecotourism Development: A Case Study of Goa Rangko, Labuan Bajo, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

I Wayan Koko Suryawan orcid scopus  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Rachmat Mulyana  -  Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
Imelda Masni Juniaty Sianipar  -  National Dong Hwa University, Taiwan
*Mega Mutiara Sari  -  Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Indonesia
Wisnu Prayogo  -  Universitas Negeri Medan, Indonesia
Aarce Tehupeiory  -  Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

The development of ecotourism in Goa Rangko, Labuan Bajo, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, has increased waste generation, resulting in environmental degradation and negative impacts on the tourism industry. To address this issue and achieve sustainable tourism, this study aims to investigate the current waste management system in Goa Rangko and propose an optimized solution. The research was conducted through direct field observations and the collection of secondary data from literature and government documents. Waste characterization studies were undertaken to determine waste generation and composition. Based on the findings, a Material Recovery Facility (MRF) was recommended for waste management. The MRF would encompass a source-to-final processing system, ensuring efficient waste handling. Any residue from the process would be appropriately disposed of in the landfill. In addition to the MRF, the study proposes the involvement of the local community, along with education and awareness-raising programs. These initiatives aim to foster a sense of responsibility among the residents and tourists in managing waste sustainably. Moreover, the study suggests implementing an ecotourism certification program to support sustainable tourism development in Goa Rangko.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Tourism; waste management; ecotourism certification; community involvement; goa rangko

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Regional Case Study
Language : EN
Recent articles
Bibliometric Analysis of HHO Gas Production by Electrolysis from 2013 to 2023 Study of the Effect of Adding Eco-Enzyme to the Process of Decomposing Organic Waste on the Quality of Compost, Leachate, and Methane Gas Production Comparison of Physical Properties and Strength of Geopolymer Mortar with White Soil Substitution and Mortar with Portland Pozzolan Cement under Corrosive Seawater Conditions The Effect of Composition, Pyrolysis Temperature and Adhesive Concentration on the Proximate Content and Calorific Value of Biobriquettes from Durian Skin, Corn husk and Fish Bones Waste Evaluation of Waste Management for Ecotourism Development: A Case Study of Goa Rangko, Labuan Bajo, West Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Water Quality Measurements with TSS, TDS, Total Phosphate, Nitrate, Total Coliform Parameters in the Garang Water Shed Plastic Management on the Kelapa Island, Indonesia: Analysis of Community Perception and Participation More recent articles
Most cited articles
POTENSI NITRIFIKASI OLEH BAKTERI YANG TERDAPAT DI LAUT ALIRAN KALI PLUMBON, LAUT ALIRAN KALI BANJIR KANAL BARAT DAN LAUT ALIRAN KALI BANJIR KANAL TIMUR KONSERVASI ENERGI BERBASIS RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DENGAN PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI MICROBIAL Penerangan Jalan Umum Tenaga Surya: Studi Kasus di Kota Pangkalpinang KAJIAN PUSTAKA POTENSI PEMANFAATAN GREYWATERSEBAGAI AIR SIRAM WC DAN AIR SIRAM TANAMAN DI RUMAH TANGGA KUALITAS UDARA DALAM RUANG DI DAERAH PARKIR BASEMENT DAN PARKIR UPPERGROUND (STUDI KASUS DI SUPERMARKET SEMARANG) More cited articles
  1. Aziz, R,, Dewilda, Y,, Khair, H, and Faklin, M, 2020. Pengembangan Sistem Pengelolaan Sampah Kawasan Wisata Pantai Kota Pariaman dengan Pendekatan Reduce-Reuse-Recycle. Jurnal Serambi Engineering. 5, 1188–94
  2. Bai, R. and Sutanto, M. 2002. The practice and challenges of solid waste management in Singapore. Waste Management 22. 557–67
  3. Berita Flores 2020 Sampah Berserakan di Destinasi Wisata Gua Rangko, BOPLBF Laksanakan Gerakan BISA Online: http://www.beritaflores.com/2020/09/29/sampah-berserakan-di-destinasi-wisata-gua-rangko-boplbf-laksanakan-gerakan-bisa/
  4. Chaerul, M., Agustina, E. and Widyarsana, I.M.W. 2020. Analisis Multikriteria dalam Pemilihan Sistem Pemrosesan Sampah di Kabupaten Klungkung, Provinsi Bali. Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan 21, 131–7
  5. Davidson, M.G., Furlong, R.A. and McManus, M.C. 2021. Developments in the life cycle assessment of chemical recycling of plastic waste – A review Journal of Cleaner Production. 293, 126163
  6. Hajinezhad, A., Halimehjani, E.Z. and Tahani M. 2016. Utilization of refuse-derived fuel (RDF) from urban waste as an alternative fuel for cement factory: A case study. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research. 6, 702–14
  7. Juniartha, I.P., Antara, M. and Sudarma I.M. 2019. Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat Di Desa Pakraman Padangtegal Kecamatan Ubud Kabupaten Gianyar. ECOTROPHIC : Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan (Journal of Environmental Science). 13, 205
  8. Koko, I.W., Lim, J., Surya, B., Yenis, I., Sari, N.K., Sari, M.M., Zahra, N.L., Qonitan, F.D. and Sarwono, A. 2022. Effect of sludge sewage quality on heating value : case study in Jakarta , Indonesia. Desalination and Water Treatment. 28071, 1–8
  9. Leha, E., Wolo, D., Marselina, A. and Parera H.R, 2021, The Impact of Waste Management on Tourism Sustainability in Labuan Bajo, West Manggarai Regency in 2019. Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Banking, Accounting, Management and Economics (ICOBAME 2020). 169, 85–90
  10. Marselina, A., Leha, E. and Ota M.K. 2020. Exit Survey Kepuasan Wisatawan Terhadap Pariwisata di Labuan Bajo. Jurnal Master Pariwisata 6, 389
  11. Masjhoer, J.M. 2017. Kajian Pengelolaan Sampah Dikawasan Wisata Pantai Parangtritis Kabupaten Bantul. Kepariwisataan: Jurnal Ilmiah 11, 41–58
  12. Mutiah, D. 2021. Labuan Bajo Kini Punya Sustainable Warehouse yang Bisa Kelola 15 Ton Sampah Plastik per Bulan Online: https://www.liputan6.com/lifestyle/read/4648423/labuan-bajo-kini-punya-sustainable-warehouse-yang-bisa-kelola-15-ton-sampah-plastik-per-bulan
  13. Ni’ma, N.A.M.S. 2020. ANALISIS FAKTOR SANITASI KAPAL TERHADAP TANDA─TANDA KEBERADAAN TIKUS (Studi pada Kapal Penumpang yang Bersandar di Pelabuhan Kalianget 2019). Jurnal GEMA Lingkungan Kesehatan 18, 77–82
  14. Nofriya, Arbain, A. and Lenggogeni, S.L. 2019. Dampak Lingkungan Akibat Kegiatan Pariwisata di Kota Bukittinggi. Jurnal Dampak 16, 86–94
  15. Phan, T.T., Nguyen V.V., Nguyen H.T., and Lee C.H. 2022. Integrating Citizens’ Importance-Performance Aspects into Sustainable Plastic Waste Management in Danang, Vietnam. Sustainability. 14
  16. Pranata, I.G.K.I. and Rai N.M. 2021. Pengelolaan Timbunan Sampah untuk menjaga Citra Industri Pariwisata pada daya tarik Wisata di Bali. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, Travel and Business Event 3, 62–9
  17. Putri, N.W.E. 2019. Komunikasi Sosial Dalam Mensosialisasikan Penetapan Kebijakan Gubernur Bali Tentang Pembatasan Timbulan Sampah Plastik Sekali Pakai. Jurnal Nomosleca 5
  18. Qonitan, F.D., Suryawan, I.W.K. and Rahman, A. 2021. Overview of Municipal Solid Waste Generation and Energy Utilization Potential in Major Cities of Indonesia. Journal of Physics: Conference Series1858
  19. Rama, S. and Wulung, P. 2021. Efek Covid-19 Pada Destinasi Pariwisata Prioritas : Studi Kasus Bromo Tengger Semeru Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata, 26(2), 123-132
  20. Septiariva, Sarwono, A., Suryawan, I.W.K. and Ramadan, B.S. 2022. Municipal Infectious Waste during COVID-19 Pandemic: Trends, Impacts, and Management. International Journal of Public Health Science. 11, 552-557
  21. Suryawan, I.W.K. and Lee C.H. 2023. Citizens’ willingness to pay for adaptive municipal solid waste management services in Jakarta, Indonesia. Sustainable Cities and Society 97
  22. Suryawan, I.W.K., Rahman, A., Septiariva, I.Y., Suhardono, S. and Wijaya, I.M.W. 2021a. Life Cycle Assessment of Solid Waste Generation During and Before Pandemic of Covid-19 in Bali Province. Journal of Sustainability Science and Management 16. 11–21
  23. Suryawan, I.W.K., Wijaya, I.M.W., Sari, N.K. and Yenis, I. 2021b. Potential of Energy Municipal Solid Waste ( MSW ) to Become Refuse Derived Fuel ( RDF ) in Bali Province , Indonesia. Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan 10
  24. Sutrisno, A.D., Chen, Y.J., Suryawan, I.W. and Lee, C.H. 2023. Building a Community’s Adaptive Capacity for Post-Mining Plans Based on Important Performance Analysis: Case Study from Indonesia, Land 12
  25. Suwendra, A. 2018 Peraturan Gubernur Bali Nomor 97 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pembatasan Timbulan Sampah Plastik Sekali Pakai Kertha Negara. Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 7, 1–10
  26. Tchobanoglous, G. and Vigil, S.A. 1993. Integrated solid waste managementengineering principles and management (New York: McGraw-Hill)
  27. Wang, K.C.M., Lee, K.E and Mokhtar,M. 2021. Solid waste management in small tourism islands: An evolutionary governance approach, Sustainability, 13(11), 5896
  28. Widiantara, I.K.A. 2020. Strategi Public Relations Pemprov Bali Menuju Bali Bebas Sampah Plastik.Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora 2(2-3), 84-91
  29. Yadav, H., Soni, U. and Kumar, G. 2023. Analysing challenges to smart waste management for a sustainable circular economy in developing countries: a fuzzy DEMATEL study. Smart and Sustainable Built Environment 12(2), 361-384
  30. Yulianto, I.G. and Susanto, A. 2020. Perkembangan Keberlanjutan Lingkungan. 1–48
  31. Yunik’ati, Y., Imam, R.M., Hariyadi, F. and Choirotin,. I. 2019. Sadar Pilah Sampah Dengan Konsep 4R (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle, Replace) Di Desa Gedongarum, Kanor, Bojonegoro. Jurnal Inovasi Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat 2(2), 81-87
  32. Yusari, T. and Purwohandoyo, J. 2020. Potensi timbulan sampah plastik di Kota Yogyakarta tahun 2035. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi 25(2), 88-101
  33. Zahra, N.L., Septiariva, I.Y., Sarwono, A., Qonitan, F.D., Sari, M.M., Gaina, P.C., Ummatin, K.K., Arifianti, Q.A.M.O., Faria, N., Lim J.W., Suhardono, S. and Suryawan, I.W.K. 2022. Substitution Garden and Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Plastic Waste as Refused Derived Fuel (RDF). International Journal of Renewable Energy Development11, 523–32

Last update:

  1. Rangko Village Ecotourism: A Qualitative Review of Potentials and Challenges

    Imelda Masni Juniaty Sianipar, I Wayan Koko Suryawan. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 12 (1), 2024. doi: 10.22500/12202447095

Last update: 2024-04-26 07:24:01

No citation recorded.