skip to main content

Experimental Studies of Interaction Forces Affect the Position of Vertical Plates on Oscillating Heave Plates with Cylindrical Bodies in Regular Waves

1Department of Naval Architecture, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

3Department of Electrical Engineering, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Received: 17 Oct 2019; Revised: 10 Jan 2020; Accepted: 6 Feb 2020; Available online: 15 Feb 2020; Published: 18 Feb 2020.
Editor(s): H Hadiyanto

Citation Format:
Abstract

This paper discusses an experimental study of a wave energy converter (WEC) without using reaction from the seabed. The WEC uses buoys and heave plates, which can react to their self-reacting. The interaction force between heave plates and buoys can absorb energy from ocean waves better. The heave plate model affects the output of energy produced. It is presented in this study with variations in the position of upright plates. The research aims to measure the influence of the place of the addition of vertical plates into heave plates on the WEC on the hydrodynamic performance (coefficient of mass increase, drag coefficient, and KC value) and the interaction of the force it produces with the buoy on regular waves. The conclusion is the vertical plate position makes the coefficient of mass added Ca increase with an increasing amount of KC, and an almost linear relationship was observed between them. As the frequency increases, the value of C increases slightly, but it is not clear. Thus, the oscillating frequency has little effect on the mass coefficient of added heave plates with vertical plates. Thus, the change in the vertical plate position has only a powerful effect on KC < 0.75. ©2020. CBIORE-IJRED. All rights reserved

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Wave energy converter; heave plate; coefficient of mass; drag coefficient; buoy

Article Metrics:

  1. Beatty, S. J., Bocking, B., Bubbar, K., Buckham, B. J., & Wild, P. (2019). Experimental and numerical comparisons of self-reacting point absorber wave energy converters in irregular waves. Ocean Engineering, 173, 716–731
  2. Brown, A., Thomson, J., & Rusch, C. (2018). Hydrodynamic Coefficients of Heave Plates, with Application to Wave Energy Conversion. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 43(4), 983–996
  3. Bull, D., Gerber, J., & Powers, W. (2011). Heave plate with improved characteristics. Google Patents
  4. Carlos Garrido-Mendoza, Antonio Souto-Iglesias, K. T. (2014). Numerical Investigation of the Flow Features Around Heave Plates Oscillating Close to a Free Surface or Seabed. In ASME (Ed.), 33rd International Conference on Ocean, Offshore and Arctic Engineering (OMAE), 2014
  5. Chakrabarti, S., Barnett, J., Kanchi, H., Mehta, A., & Yim, J. (2007). Design analysis of a truss pontoon semi-submersible concept in deep water. Ocean Engineering, 34(3–4), 621–629
  6. Davis, A. F., Thomson, J., Mundon, T. R., & Fabien, B. C. (2014). Modeling and Analysis of a Multi Degree of Freedom Point Absorber Wave Energy Converter. In Volume 8A: Ocean Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers
  7. Eko Sasmito Hadi, M Iqbal, Ari Wibawa, K. (2018). Experimental Measurement of Floating Structure Motion Response Based on the Low-Cost Microcontroller in Towing Tank Laboratory. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology (IJMET, 9(10), 614–624
  8. Halkyard, J., Chao, J., Abbott, P., Dagleish, J., Banon, H., & Thiagarajan, K. (2002). A Deep Draft Semisubmersible with a Retractable Heave Plate. Offshore Technology Conference. Houston, Texas: Offshore Technology Conference. https://doi.org/10.4043/14304-MS
  9. He, H. (2003). Hydrodynamics of Thin Plates. Ph.D. Thesis. Department of Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering. The University of Michigan
  10. James M Thomson, Joseph L Talbert, Alex Deklerk, Curtis Rusch, Z. M. (2014). US Patent no 20140232116A1
  11. Li, J., Liu, S., Zhao, M., & Teng, B. (2013). Experimental investigation of the hydrodynamic characteristics of heave plates using forced oscillation. Ocean Engineering, 66, 82–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2013.04.012
  12. Liang, H. zhi, Liu, K., Li, L. yu, & Ou, J. ping. (2018). Dynamic Performance Analysis of the Tuned Heave Plate System for Semi-Submersible Platform. China Ocean Engineering, 32(4), 422–430
  13. Olaya, S., Bourgeot, J. M., & Benbouzid, M. (2013). Hydrodynamic coefficients and wave loads for a WEC device in heaving mode. In OCEANS 2013 MTS/IEEE Bergen: The Challenges of the Northern Dimension
  14. Rhinefrank, K., Schacher, A., Prudell, J., Cruz, J., Stillinger, C., Naviaux, D., … Cox, D. (2013). Numerical Analysis and Scaled High Resolution Tank Testing of a Novel Wave Energy Converter. Journal of Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, 135(4)
  15. Ruehl, K., Michelen, C., Kanner, S., Lawson, M., & Yu, Y. H. (2014). Preliminary verification and validation of WEC-SIM, an open-source wave energy converter design tool. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering - OMAE (Vol. 9B)
  16. T.Sarpkaya, M. I. (1981). Mechanics of Wave Forces on Offshore Structures. New York: van Nostrand Reinhold
  17. Tao, L., & Cai, S. (2004). Heave motion suppression of a Spar with a heave plate. Ocean Engineering, 31(5), 669–692
  18. Tao, L., & Dray, D. (2008). Hydrodynamic performance of solid and porous heave plates. Ocean Engineering, 35(10), 1006–1014
  19. Tao, L., & Thiagarajan, K. (2003). Low KC flow regimes of oscillating sharp edges I. Vortex shedding observation. Applied Ocean Research, 25(1), 21–35
  20. Tian, X., Tao, L., Li, X., & Yang, J. (2017). Hydrodynamic coefficients of oscillating flat plates at 0.15⩽KC⩽3.15. Journal of Marine Science and Technology, 22(1), 101–113
  21. Zhu, L., & Lim, H.-C. (2017). Hydrodynamic characteristics of a separated heave plate mounted at a vertical circular cylinder. Ocean Engineering, 131, 213–223

Last update:

  1. Unlocking the Wave's Potential: Dynamic Numeric Simulation Response of Hexagon Buoy and Ring Heave Plate in a Shared Wave Environment

    Eko Sasmito Hadi, S. Samuel, Andi Trimulyono, Raaflie Caesar, Zia Al-haq Ash-shaleh, J. Hariyono, M. Anwar. E3S Web of Conferences, 465 , 2023. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202346501018
  2. Investigation of the dynamics of a multibody wave energy converter excited by regular and irregular waves

    Marten Hollm, Leo Dostal, Joshua Höhne, Daniil Yurchenko, Robert Seifried. Ocean Engineering, 265 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.112570
  3. Performance increase of wave energy harvesting of a guided point absorber

    Marten Hollm, Leo Dostal, Daniil Yurchenko, Robert Seifried. The European Physical Journal Special Topics, 231 (8), 2022. doi: 10.1140/epjs/s11734-022-00497-7

Last update: 2024-11-22 07:13:10

No citation recorded.