Konflik dan Resolusi: Peristiwa Berdarah di Tapanuli Masa Revolusi

Edward Silaban; Suprayitno Suprayitno; Nuhung Nuhung

doi:10.14710/jscl.v8i2.58980

DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/jscl.v8i2.58980

Konflik dan Resolusi: Peristiwa Berdarah di Tapanuli Masa Revolusi

*Edward Silaban - Program Studi S2 Ilmu Sejarah, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Suprayitno Suprayitno - Program Studi S2 Ilmu Sejarah, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

Nuhung Nuhung - Master Program of History, Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia

under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:

Abstract

After the proclamation of Indonesian independence on August 17, 1945, the resistance to the formation of the Republic of Indonesia among local rulers in East Sumatera, including the kings in Tapanuli, revealed the opposite. The kings and sultans was still adamant in maintaining their position and did not want to switch from an autocracy system to a democratic system because during local rulers were given many special privileges by the Dutch. Utilizing historical methods encompassing heuristic, verification, interpretation and historiography, as well as using the concept of revolution, to reveal causes and trajectory of the bloody events in Tapanuli during the Revolution. This study reveals that the violent incident in Tapanuli was driven by the Pesindo troops and the unionist from East Sumatra targeting the local kings. The resolution of the bloody conflict involved Tentara Repiblik Indonesia (TRI) and also traditional reconciliation as well as traditional reconciliation practices such as buffalo slaughtering and communal feasting.

Fulltext View|Download

Keywords: Tapanuli; Bloody Incident; Revolution; Conflict Resolution; Local Authority

Article Metrics:

Article Info

Section: Articles

Language : ID

In Vol 8, No 2 (2023): Pelestarian Budaya dan Transformasi Sosial

Recent articles

Konflik dan Resolusi: Peristiwa Berdarah di Tapanuli Masa Revolusi Dinamika Pengelolaan Madrasah dalam Kesultanan Sambas, 1910-1945: Studi Kasus Madrasah Pedoman Islam Transformasi Kesehatan melalui Perbaikan Sanitasi: Kiprah dr. Budi Laksono sebagai Relawan Kesehatan, 1991-2019 More recent articles

Most cited articles

Editorial Peranan Pemerintah dalam Pengembangan Wayang Orang Panggung Editorial Peranan Perguruan Tinggi di Semarang dalam Pelestarian Wayang Orang Ngesti Pandowo Understanding Identity and Diaspora: The Case of the Sama-Bajau of Maritime Southeast Asia More cited articles

Agustono, Budi, dkk. 2019. Kopi Mandailing kebijakan ekonomi kolonial Belanda dalam eksploitasi kopi di Kresidenan Tapanuli (1841-1928). Yogyakarta: Ombak
Asnan, Gusti. 2007. Dunia Maritim Pantai Barat Sumatera. Jogyakarta: Ombak
BBottomore, B. 2006. Elite dan Masyarakat. Jakarta: Institut Akbar Tanjung
Castles, Lance. 2001. Kehidupan Politik Suatu Kresidenan di Sumatera: Tapanuli 1915-1940. Jakarta: Kepustakaan Populer Gramedia
Fahsin, M. Fa’al. 2010. Negara dan Revolusi Sosial. Yogyakarta: Resist Book
Halimiaty, Maya 2008. Pers Tapanuli 1945-1950 (Skripsi) Medan: Departemen Ilmu Sejarah Universitas Sumatera Utara
Husni, M. Lah. 1983. Revolusi Sosial di Suamtera Timur dan Tapanuli. Medan: t.p
Ihsanudin. 2010. Tan Malaka dan Revolusi Proletar.Yogyakarta: Resist Book
Kahin, Mc. Turnan. 2013. Nasionalisme dan Revolusi Indonesia. Depok: Komunitas Bambu
Kipp, Rita Smith. 1990. The Early Years of A Dutch Colonial Mission The Karo Field, Ann Arbor : The University of Michingan Press
Nurdin, Ismail dan Sri Hartati. 2019. Metodologi Penelitian Sosial. Surabaya: Media Sahabat Cendekia,
Poeze, A Harry. 2008. Tan Malaka Gerakan Kiri dan Revolusi Indonesia, Jilid 1: Agustus 1945-Maret 1946. Jakarta:Yayasan Obor Indonesia
Reid, Anthony. 2012. Sumatera Revolusi dan Elit Tradisional. Jakarta: Komunitas Bambu
Ricklef, M. C. 2005. Sejarah Indonesia Modern. Yogyakarta: Gajah Mada University Press
Rocamora, Eliseo J. 1991. Nasionalisme Mencari Ideologi Bangkit dan Runtuhnya PNI 1945-1965. Jakarta: Pustaka Utama Grafiti
Silalahi, Ulber. 2012. Birokrasi Tradisional Dari Satu Kerajaan Di Sumatera. Harajaon Batak Toba. Bandung: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Katolik Prahayangan
Simanjuntak, Bungaran Antonius. 2006. Struktur Sosial dan Sistem Politik Batak Toba hingga tahun 1945. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia
Sinar, T. Luckman. 1971. Sari Sedjarah Serdang. Medan
Tobing, H. Afif Lumban. 1997. Pahlawan Kemerdekaan Dr. Ferdinand L.Tobing. Jakarta: Dwi Grafika
Utomo, Cahyo Budi. 1995. Dinamika Pergerakan Kebangsaan Indonesia dari Kebangkitan Hingga Kemerdekaan. Semarang: IKIP Semarang
Wahyuni, Murni. 2019. Siak Masa Revolusi 1945-1945 (Tesis). Medan: Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Sumatera Utara

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2026-01-24 23:34:37

No citation recorded.

under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Authors whose articles are published in Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha (JSCL) retain the copyright to their work and grant the journal the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. By submitting a manuscript to JSCL, the author(s) agree to this policy. No separate documentation is required.
The author(s) guarantee that:

The article is original and written by the listed author(s),
It has not been previously published,
It does not contain statements that violate any laws, and
It does not infringe upon the rights of others.

The work is subject to copyright held by the author(s), is free of third-party rights, and all necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained.
The author(s) retain the following rights to the published work, including but not limited to:

Copyright and other proprietary rights related to the article, such as patents,
The right to use the substance of the article in their own future work, including lectures and books,
The right to reproduce the article for personal purposes,
The right to archive all versions of the article in any repository, and
The right to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the article (e.g., posting it to institutional repositories or including it in a book), provided that its initial publication in JSCL is acknowledged.

If the article is co-authored, the submitting author confirms that all co-authors have agreed to the copyright and licensing terms and have been informed of this policy. JSCL is not responsible for any internal disputes between authors. All communication will be directed solely to the corresponding author.
Authors should also be aware that once published, their articles, and any accompanying files, such as datasets or analytical/computational materials, will be publicly accessible. These materials will be governed by the same Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JSCL allows users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work under this license. Users must credit the author(s) and JSCL when distributing the work through journals or other publication media. Unless otherwise specified, the author(s) are considered public entities upon publication of the article.