skip to main content

Natural Zeolite Modification using Dithizone and Its Application as Adsorbent of Cu(II)

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Published: 30 Apr 2018.
Open Access Copyright 2018 Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract
Activation of zeolites with dithizone by reflux method was carried out at 50°C for 6 hours and the results were analyzed using FTIR and GSA. Furthermore, the modified zeolite dithizone was used to adsorb Cu2+ metal ions on variations of adsorption time of 5, 10, 15, 30 and 60 min, variation of adsorption pH 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 as well as variations in concentrations of 250, 500, 1000, 1500 and 2000 ppm. The results showed that there was a vibrational shift and a new peak emerged on the FTIR zeolite activation spectrum and modified zeolite indicating that the dithizone was present in the zeolite. GSA analysis results show that the surface area of activated zeolite is greater than natural zeolite ie 4,205 m2/g and 5,459 m2/g respectively, whereas dithizone-zeolite had a much smaller surface area of 0.925 m2/g. The selectivity of adsorption of activated zeolite to Cu(II) was greater than of dithizone-zeolite. The optimum adsorption contact time was 10 min for dithizone-zeolite and 30 min for activated zeolite. The optimum adsorption pH was at pH 5 for both adsorbents, as well as the optimum adsorption concentration at 250 ppm for both adsorbents.
Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Zeolite; Dithizone; Adsorption

Article Metrics:

  1. Stanley E. Manahan, Environmental Chemistry, Seventh Edition, Taylor & Francis, 1999
  2. Carmen Paduraru, Lavinia Tofan, Investigations On The Possibility Of Natural Hemp Fibers Use For Zn(Ii) Ions Removal From Wastewaters, Environmental Engineering and Management Journal, 7, 6, (2008) 687-693
  3. Fernando Ramôa Ribeiro, Zeolites: Science and Technology, Springer Netherlands, Netherlands, 1984
  4. Shaobin Wang, Yuelian Peng, Natural zeolites as effective adsorbents in water and wastewater treatment, Chemical Engineering Journal, 156, 1, (2010) 11-24 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cej.2009.10.029
  5. Zygmunt Marczenko, Separation and spectrophotometric determination of elements, 2th edition ed., Ellis Horwood, 1986
  6. Mohamed E. Mahmoud, Maher M. Osman, Osama F. Hafez, Abdelrahman H. Hegazi, Essam Elmelegy, Removal and preconcentration of lead (II) and other heavy metals from water by alumina adsorbents developed by surface-adsorbed-dithizone, Desalination, 251, 1, (2010) 123-130 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2009.08.008
  7. Achanai Buasri, Nattawut Chaiyut, Lalita Nammueng, Use of Natural Clinoptilolite for the Removal of Lead (II) from Wastewater in Batch Experiment, Chiang Mai Journal of Science, 35, 3, (2008) 447-456
  8. Li Jia Yu, Shyam S. Shukla, Kenneth L. Dorris, Alka Shukla, J. L. Margrave, Adsorption of chromium from aqueous solutions by maple sawdust, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 100, 1, (2003) 53-63 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3894(03)00008-6

Last update:

  1. Novel mixed matrix membranes based on polyethersulfone and MIL-96 (Al) for CO2 gas separation

    Witri Wahyu Lestari, Moh Ali Khafidhin, Rika Wijiyanti, Nurul Widiastuti, Desi Suci Handayani, Ubed Sonai Fahruddin Arrozi, Grandprix T. M. Kadja. Chemical Papers, 75 (7), 2021. doi: 10.1007/s11696-021-01562-6
  2. The influence of high energy milling to the adsorption of Cd(II) and Zn(II) ions on activated zeolite

    P Pardoyo, Y Astuti, G Herinnayah, S Suhartana, P J Wibawa. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1524 (1), 2020. doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1524/1/012080

Last update: 2024-11-11 00:07:35

No citation recorded.