skip to main content

Cassava Skin Usage (Manihot esculenta L.) as Photocatalyst for Degradation of Methylene Blue in the River of Textile Industrial Zone

Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Indonesia

Received: 18 Aug 2018; Revised: 19 Oct 2018; Accepted: 21 Oct 2018; Published: 31 Oct 2018.
Open Access Copyright 2018 Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0.

Citation Format:
Abstract

The progress of the textile industry can increase the amount of dyestuff waste, but often waste disposal is overlooked. The purpose of this research is to provide solution in handling river water pollution by textile industry dye waste. The degradation of textile industry dye waste can be done with TiO2 semiconductors with UV light as a source of irradiation, but only 5% of sunlight can be utilized TiO2 to excite its electrons, so degradation process is not effective. It needs a material that can optimize the activity of TiO2 semiconductor, one of them C-dot coming from cassava skin. The results obtained in this research were TiO2/C-dot composite which could degrade methylene blue where its effectiveness was tested using UV-Vis spectrophotometer instrument. TiO2/C-dot photocatalyst activity test for methylene blue 0.0001 M showed that the concentration of 20% with the amount of degradation up to 96,99%, best type of rays was sunshine with amount of degradation up to 66,25% and longest radiation in sunshine with the amount of degradation was up to 78.77% and UV with the amount of degradation up to 75.99%.

Note: This article has supplementary file(s).

Fulltext View|Download |  Research Instrument
Untitled
Subject
Type Research Instrument
  Download (201KB)    Indexing metadata
Keywords: Cassava Leather; TiO2/C-Dot Composite; Photocatalyst; Methylene Blue; Hydrothermal
Funding: University of Diponegoro and PKM (Progam Kreativitas Mahasiswa) KEMENRISTEKDIKTI

Article Metrics:

  1. Renita Manurung, Rosdanelli Hasibuan, Irvan, Perombakan Zat Warna Azo Reaktif Secara Anaerob dan Aerob, in, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, 2004
  2. Steffita Rahayuning Purbandini, Abdul Haris, Effect of ZnO Dopant on TiO2 on Simultaneous Decrease of Phenol, Pb (II) and COD using Photocatalysis Method, Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi, 21, 1, (2018) 34-38 https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.21.1.34-38
  3. Siti Naimah, Bumiarto Nugroho Jati, Novi Nur Aidha, Agustina Arianita Cahyaningtyas, Degradasi Zat Warna Pada Limbah Cair Industri Tekstil Dengan Metode Fotokatalitik Menggunakan Nanokomposit Tio2–Zeolit, Jurnal Kimia dan Kemasan, 36, 2, (2014) 225-236 http://dx.doi.org/10.24817/jkk.v36i2.1889
  4. Hengchao Zhang, Hui Huang, Hai Ming, Haitao Li, Lili Zhang, Yang Liu, Zhenhui Kang, Carbon quantum dots/Ag3PO4 complex photocatalysts with enhanced photocatalytic activity and stability under visible light, Journal of Materials Chemistry, 22, 21, (2012) 10501-10506 http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C2JM30703K
  5. S. Corrent, G. Cosa, J. C. Scaiano, Maria S. Galletero, Mercedes Alvaro, H. Garcia, Intrazeolite Photochemistry. 26. Photophysical Properties of Nanosized TiO2 Clusters Included in Zeolites Y, β, and Mordenite, Chemistry of Materials, 13, 3, (2001) 715-722 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/cm990679+
  6. Sheau-Ming Chen, Ming-Shien Yen, Yun-Hwei Shen, Effect of chitosan biopolymer and UV/TiO 2 method for the de-coloration of acid blue 40 simulated textile wastewater, African Journal of Biotechnology, 9, 34, (2010) 5575-5580
  7. Y. Sudaryanto, S. B. Hartono, W. Irawaty, H. Hindarso, S. Ismadji, High surface area activated carbon prepared from cassava peel by chemical activation, Bioresource Technology, 97, 5, (2006) 734-739 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2005.04.029
  8. Andy Alfan Qodri, Fotodegradasi Zat Warna Remazol Yellow FG dengan Fotokatalis Komposit TiO2/SiO2, Jurusan Kimia, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta
  9. Sofian Ansori, Sriatun Sriatun, Pardoyo Pardoyo, Modifikasi Zeolit Alam Menggunakan TiO2 sebagai Fotokatalis Zat Pewarna Indigo Carmine, Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi, 19, 2, (2016) 68-71 https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.19.2.68-71
  10. Maranti Sianita Sianita, Adi Darmawan, Choiril Azmiyawati, Uji Aktivitas Fotokatalis Genteng Berglasir Silika/TiO2 terhadap Degradasi Larutan Indigo Carmine, Metanil Yellow dan Rhodamin, Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi, 20, 2, (2017) 53-57 https://doi.org/10.14710/jksa.20.2.53-57

Last update:

  1. Bioethanol Production from Cassava Peel Treated with Sulfonated Carbon Catalyzed Hydrolysis

    Primata Mardina, Chairul Irawan, Meilana Dharma Putra, Sylvera Bella Priscilla, Misnawati Misnawati, Iryanti Fatyasari Nata. Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi, 24 (1), 2021. doi: 10.14710/jksa.24.1.1-8
  2. Photodegradation of Methylene Blue Dye Using BiVO₄/g-C₃N₄ Composites under Visible Light Irradiation

    Anung Riapanitra, Tien Setyaningtyas, Ghinatanitha Haqqu Haryadinaru. Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi, 27 (8), 2024. doi: 10.14710/jksa.27.8.363-370
  3. Degradation of Imidacloprid Residues on Unripe Tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum) by AOPs and Its Analysis using Spectrophotometer and HPLC

    Trisna Olinovela, Hazanita Jumiaty, Safni Safni, Syukri Syukri. Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi, 24 (7), 2021. doi: 10.14710/jksa.24.7.268-275

Last update: 2024-11-20 18:24:45

No citation recorded.