DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/presipitasi.v21i2.455-468

Effectiveness Evaluation of Alternative Technologies Applied in Centralized Domestic Wastewater Treatment Systems

*Ahmad Mubarok  -  Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia
Widya Ernayati  -  Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia
Sjaifuddin Sjaifuddin  -  Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Indonesia

Citation Format:
Abstract

The paper aims to determine the effectiveness of several alternative technologies that have been applied in centralized domestic wastewater management systems, especially in West Java and Banten provinces, in the removal of domestic wastewater pollutant parameters. The study was conducted in SPALD-Ts, including the Anaerobic Baffle Reactor (ABR) system, the Anobic Filter (AF) system, the combined ABR + AF system, and the Extended Aeration. The analysis was performed by sampling at the inlet and outlet points of the system for three consecutive years with sampling times from 2021 - 2023. The results of the research show that the efficiency of pollutant parameter separation based on the best technology in the separation of domestic wastewater pollutant parameters is the SPALDT extended aeration technology, where this technology can separate pollutant parameters up to an average of 88.25%, but in this technology requires more cost and periodic maintenance.

Fulltext View|Download
Keywords: Domestic wastewater; removal domestic wastewater; SPALD-T Technology

Article Metrics:

Article Info
Section: Regional Case Study
Language : EN
Recent articles
Challenges in using Electrocoagulation Process in Removal of Nickel Metal in Wastewater: a Literature Review Utilization of Sidoarjo Volcanic Mud as Heterogeneous Catalyst in Persulfate Oxidation Process Characterization of Fecal Sludge Combined with Sawdust as Briquettes EM4 Addition Effect with Eisenia foetida Worms on Compost Characteristics as a Soil Improver Water Quality Identification and Analysis of Saguling Reservoir, West Bandung Regency Utilization of Activated Charcoal from Cassava Peel and Straw in Reducing Cadmium Levels in Putri Cempo Landfill Leachate Assessing the Environmental and Health Impacts of Thermal Waste and Landfill-Based Waste Management More recent articles
Most cited articles
POTENSI NITRIFIKASI OLEH BAKTERI YANG TERDAPAT DI LAUT ALIRAN KALI PLUMBON, LAUT ALIRAN KALI BANJIR KANAL BARAT DAN LAUT ALIRAN KALI BANJIR KANAL TIMUR FITOREMEDIASI PHOSPAT DENGAN PEMANFAATAN ENCENG GONDOK (EICHHORNIA CRASSIPES) (STUDI KASUS PADA LIMBAH CAIR INDUSTRI KECIL LAUNDRY) PERKEMBANGAN BIOFILM NITRIFIKASI DI FIXED BED REACTOR PADA SALINITAS TINGGI ORGANIC WASTE'S POTENTIAL AS RENEWABLE ENERGY AT SUPIT URANG LANDFILL IN MALANG CITY STUDI PENGARUH PENCAMPURAN SAMPAH DOMESTIK, SEKAM PADI, DAN AMPAS TEBU DENGAN METODE MAC DONALD TERHADAP KEMATANGAN KOMPOS More cited articles
  1. Ajakima, S.O. and Soedjono, E.S. 2016. Perencanaan Instalasi pengolahan air limbah komunal di kelurahan kedung cowek sebagai upaya revitalisasi kawasan pesisir Kota Surabaya. Jurnal Teknik ITS, 5(2)
  2. Al-Isawi, R., Ray, S. and Scholz, M. 2017. Comparative study of domestic wastewater treatment by mature vertical-flow constructed wetlands and artificial ponds. Ecological Engineering, 100, pp. 8–18
  3. Amouamouha, M., Gholikandi, G.B. and Walker, T.W. 2022. Experimental investigation of the performance of anaerobic membrane bioreactor with electrolytic regeneration (AMBER) for challenges and options in wastewater treatment. Science of the Total Environment, 844(June), p. 157080
  4. Anwariani, D. 2019. Pengaruh air limbah domestik terhadap kualitas sungai. Journal Teknik Lingkungan, 9(6), pp. 1–6
  5. Arrubla, J.P. et al. 2016. Pharmaceutical and personal care products in domestic wastewater and their removal in anaerobic treatment systems: Septic tank – Up flow anaerobic filter. Ingenieria e Investigacion, 36(1), pp. 70–78
  6. Ayoub, M. and El-Morsy, A. 2021. Upgrading of an extended aeration system to improve wastewater treatment. American Academic Scientific Research Journal for Engineering, Technology, and Sciences, 81(1), pp. 23–35
  7. Bappenas. 2019. Roadmap of SDGs Indonesia : A Hihglight. pp. 27–36. A
  8. Farolfi, S. 2011. An Introduction to water economics and governance in southern africa water economics and governance. (May), pp. 1–112
  9. Ghaitidak, D.M. and Yadav, K.D. 2013. Characteristics and treatment of greywater-a review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 20(5), pp. 2795–2809
  10. Gupta, S.K., Ramakrishnan, A. and Hung, Y.T. 2012. wastewater technology fact sheet sequencing batch reactors in handbook of environment and waste management: Air and Water Pollution Control, pp. 511–562
  11. Hahn, M.J. and Figueroa, L.A. 2015. Pilot scale application of anaerobic baffled reactor for biologically enhanced primary treatment of raw municipal wastewater. Water Research, 87, pp. 494–502
  12. Hakala, E. 2017. Economic sustainability, water security and multi-level governance of local water schemes in Nepal’, Revista De Paz Y Conflictos, 10(1), pp. 87–111
  13. Hakim, M.F., Iswato, B. and Lindu, M. 2017. Study of water quality at west sunter reservoir, north jakarta based on physical and chemical parameters. Indonesian Journal of Urban and Environmental Technology, 1(1), pp. 16–36
  14. Hartoyo, S. 2018. Panduan perencanaan teknik terinci - sub sistem pengolahan terpusat, pedoman perencanaan teknik terinci sistem pengelolaan air limbah terpusat (SPALD-T)
  15. Hastuti, E., Nuraeni, R. and Darwati, S. 2017. Pengembangan proses pada sistem anaerobic baffled reactor untuk memenuhi bakumutu air limbah domestik. Jurnal Permukiman, 12(2), p. 70
  16. Hermansyah, D. 2023. Analysis of social return on investment for the sekar arum domestic wastewater management system in malang. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies, 3(9), pp. 1617–1635
  17. Kementerian PUPR 2017 Pedoman Perencanaan teknik terinci sistem pengelolaan air limbah domestik terpusat (SPALD-T)
  18. Kurnianingtyas, E., Prasetya, A. and Yuliansyah, A.T. 2020. Kajian kinerja sistem instalasi pengolahan air limbah (IPAL) Komunal (Studi Kasus: IPAL Komunal Kalisong, Kelurahan Sembung, Kecamatan Tulungagung, Kabupaten Tulungagung, Jawa Timur). Media Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan, 5(1), pp. 62–70
  19. Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. 2016. Peraturan menteri lingkungan hidup dan kehutanan republik indonesia nomor R: P.68/Menlhk-Setjen/2016 Tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Domestik. Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Republik Indonesia, pp. 1–13
  20. Mohammad, H. 2019. Evaluation of wastewater treatment plant operating extended aeration and nutrients removal. Journal Waste Technology, 7(1), pp. 19–26
  21. Musazura, W. and Odindo, A.O. 2022. Characterisation of selected human excreta-derived fertilisers for agricultural use: A scoping review’, Journal of Cleaner Production, 339 (January), p. 130516
  22. Nayono, S.E. 2010. Metode Pengolahan air limbah alternatif untuk negara berkembang. Jurnal Inesia, 1(Mei), pp. 52–64
  23. Noor, A. et al. 2021. Integrated submerged media extended aeration activated sludge (ISmEAAS) reactor start-up and biomass acclimatization. Journal of Hunan University (Natural Sciences), 48(9)
  24. Pemerintah Daerah Kota Tasikmalaya. 2021. Peraturan daerah Kota Tasikmalaya Nomor 2 Tahun 2021 (Pasal 1 ayat 9). Wali Kota Tasikmalaya Provinsi Jawa Barat, p. 6
  25. Pemerintah Republik Indonesia. 2021. Peraturan Pemerintah nomor 22 tahun 2021 tentang Pedoman Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup (Pasat 1 ayat 28). Sekretariat Republik Indonesia, pp. 1–483
  26. Prihandrijanti, M. and Firdayati, M. 2011. Current situation and considerations of domestic waste- water treatment systems for big cities in indonesia (Case Study : Surabaya and Bandung). Journal of Water Sustainability, 1(2), pp. 97–104
  27. Prilly Ismi Arum, S., Harisuseno, D. and Soemarno. 2019. Domestic wastewater contribution to water quality of brantas river at dinoyo urban village, Malang City, J-Pal, 10(2), pp. 2087–3522
  28. Putra, S.G.K., Santosa, F.R.E. and Nasihien, R.D. 2021. Waste water treatment evaluation system with extended aeration oriented green building concept, World Journal of Civil Engineering, 2(1), pp. 44–50
  29. Rahayu, Y. et al. 2018. Kajian perhitungan beban pencemaran air sungai di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Cikapundung dari Sektor Domestik. Jurnal Rekayasa Hijau, 2(1), pp. 61–71
  30. Ran, Z. et al. 2014. Hydrogen and methane production in a bioelectrochemical system assisted anaerobic baffled reactor’, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 39(25), pp. 13498–13504
  31. Rita Krishymartani H, D. and Setiyono. 2015. Modification & optimization WWTP BPPT building with activated sludge and biofiltration process. Jai, 8(1), pp. 21–32
  32. Rochmadi, R., Ciptaraharja, I. and Setiadi, T. 2010 Evaluation of the decentralized wastewater treatment plants in four provinces in Indonesia. Water Practice and Technology, 5(4)
  33. Suprihatin, H. 2014. Kalilo river pollution due to limited land settlement and human behavior along the Kalilo riverbanks. Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management, 1(3), pp. 143–148
  34. Sururi, M.R., Suhendar, D.Y. and Dirgawati, M. 2023. Determination of strategy planning of domestic wastewater management system in a commercial area of Tasikmalaya City. Jurnal Presipitasi, 20(2), pp. 280–294
  35. Susanti, P.D. and Miardini, A. 2017. The impact of land use change on water pollution index of kali madiun sub-watershed. Forum Geografi, 31(1), pp. 128–137
  36. Tchobanoglous, G. et al. 2014. Wastewater engineering: treatment and resource recovery. Fifth Edition, McGraw-Hili Education
  37. Widyarani et al. 2022. Domestic wastewater in Indonesia: generation, characteristics and treatment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(22), pp. 32397–32414
  38. Yudo, S. and Said, N.I. 2018. Kebijakan dan strategi pengelolaan air limbah domestik di indonesia. jurnal rekayasa lingkungan, 10(2), pp. 58–75
  39. Zhan, J.X. et al. 2013. An aeration control strategy for oxidation ditch processes based on online oxygen requirement estimation. Water Science and Technology, 68(1), pp. 76–82
  40. Zharifa, A., Fachrul, M.F. and Hendrawan, D.I. 2019. evaluasi kualitas air situ parigi, kota tangerang selatan, provinsi banten. Seminar Nasional Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Berkelanjutan, 1(1), pp. 177–186

Last update:

No citation recorded.

Last update: 2024-12-03 17:29:17

No citation recorded.