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Evaluation of a PV-TEG Hybrid System Configuration for an Improved Energy Output: A Review

1Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor , Malaysia

2Centre for Atmospheric Research, National Space Research and Development Agency, Kogi State University Campus Anyigba, Nigeria

3Faculty of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia Johor, Malaysia

4 Faculty of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia

5 Tuanku Syed Sirajuddin Polytechnic, Perlis, Malaysia

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Received: 30 Oct 2020; Revised: 5 Jan 2021; Accepted: 25 Jan 2021; Available online: 1 Feb 2021; Published: 1 May 2021.
Editor(s): Grigorios Kyriakopoulos
Open Access Copyright (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Centre of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE)
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Abstract
The development of renewable energy, especially solar, is essential for meeting future energy demands. The use of a wide range of the solar spectrum through the solar cells will increase electricity generation and thereby improve energy supply. However, solar photovoltaics (PV) can only convert a portion of the spectrum into electricity. Excess solar radiation is wasted by heat, which decreases solar PV cells’ efficiency and decreases their life span. Interestingly, thermoelectric generators (TEGs) are bidirectional devices that act as heat engines, converting the excess heat into electrical energy through thermoelectric effects through when integrated with a PV. These generators also enhance device efficiency and reduce the amount of heat that solar cells dissipate. Several experiments have been carried out to improve the hybrid PV-TEG system efficiency, and some are still underway. In the present study, the photovoltaic and thermoelectric theories are reviewed. Furthermore, different hybrid system integration methods and experimental and numerical investigations in improving the efficiency of PV-TEG hybrid systems are also discussed. This paper also assesses the effect of critical parameters of PV-TEG performance and highlights possible future research topics to enhancing the literature on photovoltaic-thermoelectric generator systems.
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Keywords: Photovoltaic; Thermoelectric Generator; Hybrid Photovoltaic-thermoelectric Generator system; Shingle; Sandwich
Funding: Muhammad Akmal, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia

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    Wei Li, Jianfeng Kan, Wei Zhao, Jing Wang, Xu Zhang, Jun Zhao. Applied Thermal Engineering, 257 , 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.124261
  2. Fotovoltaik-Termoelektrik Hibrit Güç Üretim Sistemlerinde Son Gelişmeler

    Cihan DEMİRCAN, Ali KEÇEBAŞ, Hilmi BAYRAKÇI. Düzce Üniversitesi Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 11 (3), 2023. doi: 10.29130/dubited.1074371
  3. Analysis of area saving and efficiency enhancement of photovoltaic system combined with thermoelectric generator

    Parthiban R, Ponnambalam P, Krishnamurthy K. e-Prime - Advances in Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Energy, 8 , 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.prime.2024.100553
  4. A BP-IPSO Algorithm Suitable for Centralized Thermoelectric Generation System Power Tracking under Nonuniform Temperature Distribution

    Qian Du, Yan Chen, Xiao Yang, Xinying He, D. P. Rai. International Journal of Energy Research, 2023 , 2023. doi: 10.1155/2023/9040639
  5. Performance Enhancement of Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Generator Hybrid Model Using Fresnel Lens

    Pallavi Roy, Bani Kanta Talukdar, Snigdha Roy Chowdhury, Galaxina Choudhury, Snigdha Borah. 2023 3rd International Conference on Emerging Frontiers in Electrical and Electronic Technologies (ICEFEET), 2023. doi: 10.1109/ICEFEET59656.2023.10452221
  6. Performance of the Hybrid Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Generator (PV-TEG) System under Malaysian Weather Conditions

    Umar Abubakar Saleh, Siti. Amely. Jumaat, Muhammad Akmal Johar, Wan AkashaWan Jamaluddin. 2021 IEEE Conference on Energy Conversion (CENCON), 2021. doi: 10.1109/CENCON51869.2021.9627257
  7. Parabolic Mirror‐Assisted Thermoelectric and Radiative Cooling System for Maximizing Power Generation Utilizing Solar and Outer Space Thermodynamic Resources

    Ik Hoon Jeong, Sang Wook Park, Min Seong Kim, June Tae Kim, Gil Ju Lee. Advanced Materials Interfaces, 10 (32), 2023. doi: 10.1002/admi.202300573
  8. Micro/Nanomaterials for Heat Transfer, Energy Storage and Conversion

    Ming-Jian He, Ya-Song Sun, Zhao-Long Wang, Bo-Xiang Wang. Coatings, 13 (1), 2022. doi: 10.3390/coatings13010011
  9. Critical analysis of optimized energy harvesting at small-scale by thermally coupled photovoltaic-thermoelectric systems

    M. Huq, A.M. Jasi, P. Poure, S. Jovanovic, I. Revol, B. Lenoir. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 195 , 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2024.114331
  10. Floating power plant applications for electric battery using thermoelectric generators (TEG) on solar panels

    E Zein, M Safril, E Sutanto, M I Hamid, M Aziz, F Fahmi. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1108 (1), 2022. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1108/1/012007
  11. Flexible solar and thermal energy conversion devices: Organic photovoltaics (OPVs), organic thermoelectric generators (OTEGs) and hybrid PV-TEG systems

    Anirudh Sharma, Saeed Masoumi, Desta Gedefaw, Seamus O'Shaughnessy, Derya Baran, Amir Pakdel. Applied Materials Today, 29 , 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.apmt.2022.101614
  12. An Enhancement of the Solar Panel Efficiency: A Comprehensive Review

    R. Parthiban, P. Ponnambalam. Frontiers in Energy Research, 10 , 2022. doi: 10.3389/fenrg.2022.937155
  13. Systematic Literature Review and Benchmarking for Photovoltaic MPPT Techniques

    Hsen Abidi, Lilia Sidhom, Ines Chihi. Energies, 16 (8), 2023. doi: 10.3390/en16083509
  14. Water-Cooled Thermoelectric Generators for Improved Net Output Power: A Review

    Björn Pfeiffelmann, Ali Cemal Benim, Franz Joos. Energies, 14 (24), 2021. doi: 10.3390/en14248329
  15. Experimental study of photovoltaic-thermoelectric generator with graphite sheet

    M. Gopinath, R. Marimuthu. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 54 , 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.csite.2024.103982
  16. Recent Advances in Machine Learning Research for Nanofluid-Based Heat Transfer in Renewable Energy System

    Prabhakar Sharma, Zafar Said, Anurag Kumar, Sandro Nižetić, Ashok Pandey, Anh Tuan Hoang, Zuohua Huang, Asif Afzal, Changhe Li, Anh Tuan Le, Xuan Phuong Nguyen, Viet Dung Tran. Energy & Fuels, 36 (13), 2022. doi: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c01006
  17. Identification some of the temperature related factors affecting hybrid PV- MTEG systems efficiency by experimental methods

    Slawomir Wnuk. 2022 7th International Conference on Environment Friendly Energies and Applications (EFEA), 2022. doi: 10.1109/EFEA56675.2022.10063811
  18. Performance of a photovoltaic-thermoelectric generator panel in combination with various solar tracking systems

    Tri Widodo Besar Riyadi, Marwan Effendy, Bagus Radiant Utomo, Agung Tri Wijayanta. Applied Thermal Engineering, 235 , 2023. doi: 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2023.121336
  19. Graphite sheet assisted photovoltaic -thermoelectric generator for hydrogen generation from seawater

    M. Gopinath, Natarajan Muthuswamy, R. Marimuthu. Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization, and Environmental Effects, 46 (1), 2024. doi: 10.1080/15567036.2024.2329349
  20. Improving the efficiency of photovoltaic-thermoelectric generator system using novel flying squirrel search optimization algorithm: Hybrid renewable and thermal energy system (RTES) for electricity generation

    Muhammad Yaqoob Javed, Aamer Bilal Asghar, Khazina Naveed, Ali Nasir, Basem Alamri, Muhammad Aslam, Essam A. Al-Ammar, Zsolt Conka. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 187 , 2024. doi: 10.1016/j.psep.2024.04.093
  21. Photovoltaic-Thermoelectric Generator Monitoring System using Arduino Based Data Acquisition system Technique

    Umar Abubakar Saleh, Siti. Amely. Jumaat, Muhammad Akmal Johar, W. A. W. Jamaludin. 2021 IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Engineering and Technology (IICAIET), 2021. doi: 10.1109/IICAIET51634.2021.9573815

Last update: 2024-10-05 22:13:37

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