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Planning for Small-Scale Business (USK) Batik Wastewater Treatment Plant X Yogyakarta

Intan Rahmalia  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Farhan Muhammad Hilmi  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Iva Yenis Septiariva  -  Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia
Reifaldy Tsany Betta Aryanto  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Sri Dewi Handayani  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Yesaya Emeraldy Priutama  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
Ariyanti Sarwono  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia
*I Wayan Koko Suryawan orcid scopus  -  Universitas Pertamina, Indonesia

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Abstract

Small scale business / Usaha Skala Kecil (USK) X currently does not have a batik wastewater treatment unit. This condition causes the possibility of contamination to water bodies. USK X wastewater treatment applications' planning needs to be carried out sustainably, namely by reusing water. The process units needed in this planning are the sequencing batch reactor (SBR) and constructed wetlands. The effluent of textile wastewater with this system for parameters BOD, COD, TSS, sulfide, total oil & fat, and color were 0.13 mg/L; 106.5 mg/L; 2.4 mg/L; 0.036 mg/L; 0.07 mg/L; and 90.67 PtCo, respectively. The dimensions of the SBR unit required are 0.75 x 0.6 x 1 m. Modification of the SBR unit uses an ozone generator to produce ozone gas which functions as oxidation of organic pollutants and colors in batik waste. After processing in the SBR unit, it is carried out using a constructed wetland with 2.56 m2.

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Keywords: Batik wastewater; constructed wetland; sequencing batch reactor (SBR); textile

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